THE DRAFT ORDER

CONFIDENTIAL

8. The draft Order, which is at Annex 1 to the draft White Paper attached,

implements the nationality provisions of the Agreement, and in particular those

referred to in the Schedule to the Hong Kong Act 1985 (copy attached for

convenience). Both the draft White Paper and Order have been agreed with the FCO,

and with Hong Kong officials, and with the Executive Council of Hong Kong (EXCO),

with the exception of one matter of principle which is considered at paragraph 18

below. The commentary provided in the draft White Paper is largely self-explanatory,

but Ministers will wish particularly to consider the following matters.

Connections with Hong Kong

9. The first part of the Order defines those persons who hold British Dependent

Territories citizenship (BDTC) by virtue of a connection with Hong Kong. This

proved to be a difficult task, since BDTC is the common citizenship shared by all

those connected with a Dependent Territory, without any distinction being made

between them. The Order therefore sets out in Article 2 a generalised formula

which is designed to encompass all the ways in which a person can be connected

with Hong Kong. Article 3 makes it clear, as Ministers wished, that the provisions

do not apply to those who would derive their status as a BDTC through a separate connection with another dependent territory. The formula, in Article 2, is supported by a list (Annex 2) which sets out in detail the 33 ways in which a person might

have become a BDTC by virtue of a connection with Hong Kong. We believe the list

is comprehensive (indeed some of the theoretical possibilities may apply to no-one

at all) but we cannot discount the possibility that there may somewhere be a person

whose essential connection is with Hong Kong, and who falls within Article 2 of

the Order, but who does not in fact appear on the list. For this reason we did

not think it prudent to reproduce the full list as part of the Order.

is to help those trying to find their way through the Order.

Registration as BN (0)s

Its purpose

10. In accordance with Ministers' agreement, the Order provides that BN(0) status

shall be acquired by registration (Article 4(2)).

They wanted the Order to

They argued that the term

11.

Hong Kong resisted this proposal for a long time.

refer simply to the acquisition of BN (0) passports.

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CONFIDENTIAL

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