BACKGROUND

CONFIDENTIAL

1

The Port

1.

Hong Kong has developed around its port. In 1984 the port handled around 12,000 ocean-going vessels. The 1985 figure is expected to be 11% higher, primarily because of the growth in transhipment trade. Hong Kong's re-exports through the port to China have increased by 80% by volume over the last year.

In 1984

2. Half of the traffic through the port is containerised.

2.1 million 24-foot equivalent units were handled. Hong Kong ranks

as the world's third largest container port after Rotterdam and New

York. It handles about three times the volume of Felixstowe. Plans

are now in hand to extend the container port by over 50 hectares.

Proposals for a new register

3.

territories,

course be able

of the Joint

Administrative

Hong Kong is at present, like other dependent

British port of registry. After 1997 it will not of

to retain this status.

Annex I Section VIII

Declaration provides that "The Hong Kong Special

Region shall be authorised

by

the Central People's Government to

continue to maintain a shipping register and issue related

certificates under its Own legislation in the name of "Hong Kong,

China"," In order to

en sure a smooth transition the Hong Kong

Government propose to

introduce a separate and autonomous Hong Kong

register well before 1997. They attach great importance to this both for political reasons (a viable register will help maintain confidence in Hong Kong and further enhance its autonomy after 1997)

and commercial ones (the 820 ships currently on the Hong Kong register (gross tonnage 6.4 million) represent only a small part of the beneficially-owned Hong Kong fleet of about 55 million tons, which constitutes about 10% of the world's merchant fleet. The Hong

Kong Government hope that the new register will attract back

the Hong Kong owned ships which are currently registered under flags

of convenience).

some of

CONFIDENTIAL

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