SECRET

HKD

7

HKK 040/53

RECEIVED. REGISTRY

1 50CT 1984

DESK OFFICER

FCS/84/229

INDEX

PA

JAK 16H

REGISTRY

Action Taken

LORD PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL

1.

ps/Mr Luce

PS/pus

Sir P. Crococh

Sir J. Freebad

sir w. Harding

News Dent

FED

Parl, wit

Future of Hong Kong: Legislation Mr wather, Researd.

You will remember that we have spoken briefly about

the possible need for legislation on Hong Kong in the legislative programme for 1984-85.

2.

We are now working for an initialled agreement with

the Chinese by the end of September. This will be followed

by a period of assessment of the acceptability of the agreement to the people of Hong Kong and a debate in the House of Commons, probably early in December. We have undertaken to

sign the agreement before the end of the year.

3.

One of the factors in the negotiation is the date of

ratification of the agreement. The Chinese attach considerable

importance to early ratification, and originally proposed that

the agreement should stipulate that the exchange of instruments

of ratification should take place within 30 days of signature.

We have explained to them that ratification can only follow

legislation in the British Parliament to allow the United

Kingdom to divest itself of sovereignty. The Chinese appear to accept this, but insist that we should include within the Agreement (to be called a Joint Declaration) a date for

ratification. Since the Chinese want to complete work on the draft agreement by 10 September, we need to reach a view quickly

on the timetable for completing the passage of a Hong Kong Bill.

Early ratification is also important from our own point of view

to put an end to uncertainty in Hong Kong.

4.

In all the circumstances my considered view is that July

1985 is the latest date which we could reasonably put to the

Chinese for ratification. Even this will not be easy for them.

SECRET

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