HKK 040

RECEIVED IN REGISTRY

2 5 JUL 1984

DESK OFFICER

INCEX

25

SECRET

MISTRY

PA

Action Taken

FROM:

R D CLIFT

DATE: 18 May 1984

Dr Wilson

Sir P Cradock Cradock

har seen SeB

2517

cc: Mr Orr, FED

FUTURE OF HONG KONG: PUBLIC OPINION

Mr Walker, Research Dept

Mr Mound

Mr Hum

Mr Powell

Mr. Goulden News Dept

20

1. I submit an abstract of representations on the future put forward by various Hong Kong groups in the last few weeks, prepared

by Hong Kong. We have commissioned further (shorter) summaries on a

regular basis, which I recommend we should submit to Ministers, so

that they are in touch with the debate in Hong Kong, and the

specific proposals made for the future by various groups.

Meeting

2. In this summary it is interesting to note that the majority of

the demands already figure in our agreement in one way or another.

Others deal with particular sectional interests, eg land leases for

The New Territories in the Heung Yee Kuk paper, and low taxes in the Kaifong paper. Yet others are interesting new proposals.

Point for instance proposes that Article 62 of the Chinese

Constitution should be amended to define the power of SAR

governments, and that any amendments to the Basic Law should be

approved by two-thirds of the Municipal Council.

3. This underlines the wider issue of how we should approach the debate on the future which is now beginning in Hong Kong. We want

to encourage people to speak out so that we can show that we have

consulted the people of Hong Kong about the agreement, before they

are presented with a final document to approve or disapprove. We

want to discourage unrealistic demands on the negotiators, but as

the UMELCO manifesto has already put forward some such demands we

have little to lose in a debate. Indeed, if we could guide the

debate along constructive lines we would have much to gain in

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