CONFIDENTIAL

HONG KONG TERMINOLOGY AT THE UNITED NATIONS

1.

The sequence of the various Chinese pronouncements recorded in

FCO files is as follows:

(i)

May 1973: At the Drafting Meeting of an ECAFE* session in Tokyo the Chinese proposed amendments

proposed amendments to passages which could imply

that Hong Kong was a "country". They asked for "countries of the

region" to be replaced by "countries and regions".

(ii)

September 1973: The Chinese objected informally to a UNDP document which designated Hong Kong as "Government of Hong Kong" and

indicated that the use of this term in future would lead to an

official complaint. They suggested listing Hong Kong under the

category "country or region" instead of "government". After a

similar problem had arisen in connection with the listing of Hong Kong in the estimated world requirements of narcotic drugs, we

suggested that the matter might be resolved by using the expression

"country, territory or region." However the Chinese indicated that

they found this unacceptable and repeated that they wanted "country

or region.'

(iii) October 1973: At an ITU Conference the discovery that

Britain had listed overseas territories by name in its ratification

of the 1965 Montreux Convention moved the Chinese to make a

statement reiterating China's position on Hong Kong.

(iv)

January 1974: The Chinese member of the WHO executive Board

objected to the listing of Hong Kong as

11

a

country".

(v)

1974: At the ECAFE* Conference in Colombo the Chinese

delegate took the initiative in opposing the insertion of Hong Kong

in a list of countries and suggested instead the term should be

"countries or territories".

(vi)

February 1976: The Chinese objected to Hong Kong's becoming

a full member of the Asia-Pacific Telecommunity, but acquiesced in

its having associated membership without voting rights. The Chinese

objection was presumably because membership of that body was limited

CONFIDENTIAL

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