INTERVIEW BY MR PYM WITH MR ANTHAL OF ''EXPRESSEN'' ON WEDNESDAY, 27 APRIL 1983

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Q:

How do the British look on Sweden`and the Swedes?

A:

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As friends, essentially. We have been very close friends for a great

many centuries. We have got monarchies, our history has crossed and re-crossed

on a number of occasions. I think we think of your country as a very beautiful 28

one with its mountains, and its lakes. Some of us know you produced one of the

most brilliant tennis players there has ever been. You have got a distinct

HICK 04015 identity of your own, and a foreign policy of your own

Put essentially, I would say it's a relationship of friendship.

Q:

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Sweden sticks to its neutral policies. Is there a danger of Sweden getting isolated in the process of growing Western European integration, in

your opinion?

A: That is obviously a matter for Sweden to judge. I think not really

because you have a very positive policy and it is firmly rooted in the main-

stream of Western political tradition. You have your strongly defended

neutrality and your own particular outlook and therefore I wouldn't say that.

There are some issues where there are differences between your country, between

Sweden, and between a number of countries in Europe, for example over a nuclear

free zone, there are some aspects of that which we wouldn't agree with, but

that doesn't...that's not really the point of your question. I wouldn't say

there's an isolation. Certainly, for our part, we are very keen to maintain

the continuous kind of political dialogue that we indulge in and I certainly

believe that Sweden not only wants to but actually does maintain that dialogue

with all Western European countries and I think that is how it ought to be.

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Q:

You mention a nuclear free zone. What do you think about suggestions of a nuclear free zone in northern Europe, only northern Europe?

A: The point is that a nuclear free zone would not be free from an attack

by nuclear weapons, that's the point. It could still be targetted by weapons installed beyond the boders of the zone. Of course, Sweden is not a member

of NATO but NATO territory is defended as one, it's indivisible and special

nuclear free areas would undermine this principle but I think the point is it's not a valid concept anyway. What we want to do of course is to get major

reductions in arms, conventional and nuclear, and that is what we have been

struggling for and arguing for and negotiating for, but unfortunately the

Russians so far are showing no signs of agreeing. They seem to be taking a

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