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teacher in the education system the 1977 Working Party on Senior

Secondary and Tertiary Education gave a great deal of thought to ways

in which the quality of the non-graduate teaching force could be improved,

it being generally felt that the then standard two-year initial training

courses provided by the government colleges of education were no longer

adequate for the type of teacher required in the future for a rapidly

expanding education system. Various possibilities were considered,

the eventual outcome being the proposal in the 1978 White Paper that the

training courses should be strengthened and restructured, the existing

basic course being replaced by a new three-year course, and a new type

of two-year course being provided for entrants with specified Advanced

Level qualifications. The need for improved initial training had been

felt for a long time, since the full-time course was barely long enough

to provide students with a balanced form of further education together

with the practical skills necessary for effective teaching, considering

that many had only HKCE qualifications and that for some, teaching was

not their first choice of career. Similarly, with only six contact hours

a week (excluding teaching supervised by college lecturers), the In-

Service Courses of Training for permitted teachers were manifestly

inadequate. It was also recommended that regular courses of refresher

training should be introduced for serving teachers who had already taken

a course of basic training but who needed to update their knowledge and

understanding of modern teaching methods.

Standards in the colleges of education and TTC

6.20

No recommendations were made by the 1977 Working Party on the

governance of the colleges of education and TTC but it was noted that

the School of Education of the University of Hong Kong considered that

the training of non-graduate teachers would be better served if the

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