CONFIDENTIAL

BACKGROUND NOTE

FUTURE OF HONG KONG

1.

The Secretary of State raised the subject of confidence

in the future of Hong Kong during talks with Foreign Minister

Huang Hua and Party Vice-Chairman Deng Xiaoping. Both firmly

reiterated past assurances, first made by Deng to the Governor

of Hong Kong in Peking in 1979, that investors in Hong Kong

'should put their hearts at ease'.

NATIONALITY BILL

2.

The Hong Kong Government, and particularly the Unofficial

Members of the Executive and Legislative Councils (UMELCO), have

been concerned, since the publication of the original Green

Paper, about the effect of the proposed Bill on Hong Kong.

It has been interpreted in some quarters as an attempt to distance

the United Kingdom from Hong Kong and evade the United Kingdom's

responsibility for its population.

3.

Amendments have been tabled that go some way to allaying

Hong Kong's fears. They will permit the registration of Citizens

of British Dependent Territories (CBDTs) with 5 years' legal

residence in the United Kingdom as British Citizens, and will

permit the Home Secretary to register as a British Citizen a

person who has been in Crown Service under the Government of a

Dependent Territory or has been appointed by or on behalf of the

Crown to certain forms of service in a dependency.

4.

Nomenclature, however, remains a problem. UMELCO contest

the Home Office view that it would be impractical to adopt the

CONFIDENTIAL

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