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DSR 11C

FUTURE OF HONG KONG

OPTIONS AND PROBLEMS

1. The attached paper reviews possible options for the

future of Hong Kong in the medium and long term and the

implications for HMG. This note summarises the main points

and draws conclusions.

BRITISH AND CHINESE POSITIONS

2.

The present British interest in maintaining confidence

in the Territory is complicated by legal problems over the

expiry of the New Territories lease in 1997

China, which

shares this interest, is not however under similar constraints.

The Chinese Government are likely to reserve their position

while giving general encouragement to Hong Kong's economic

stability. They will probably delay coming to grips with the

long-term issues until much nearer 1997, but will not feel

tied to action geared to that particular date.

MEDIUM TERM

3.

We need to reach agreement with the Chinese as soon as is

practicable

on a means of extending individual land leases in the

New Territories; this is the most immediate problem affecting

confidence. The Chinese may meet us on this, probably

through pragmatic moves rather than formal agreement. However

they might in return seek concessions from HMG on;

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Dd 0532000 400 M 5/78 HMSO Bracknell

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