CONFIDENTIAL

European Convention on Human Rights, inter alia,

precludes

the inclusion of a person from the country

of which he is a citizen. The UK has not been able to

ratify it given our present laws.

4.

The main political parties are committed to radical

reform of our nationality law. It was in the Conservative

Party's eledion manifesto and legislation was promised

in The Queen's Speech for this session of Parliament;

and though the Home Secretary has announced that this

will not now be possible he is committed to a White

Paper which will set out the new legislation in con-

siderable detail this year. There is therefore some

urgency.7

5. Given the need for a departure from the unitary

form of citizenship and the agreement of Home Office

officials to recommend to Ministers the three-category

citizenship so that colonial belongers can be in a

separate category, we are agreed that there are strong

arguments for retention of "British subject" as a

the

common with status linking three categories.

There are],,

(common title

however, considerable arguments against it. A linking factor

to some extent blurs the distinction which the three-

was

category citizenship system (first designed to make;

title many think it an outmoded concept); the different

status of

"British subject" and "British Citizen" in a law

designed to improve the present confused situation would be

far from ideal (and might mean finding an alternative

"British Citizen " such as "UK Citizen"); to add

for

"British subject" to the title of "British Overseas

Life non-beloyers)

Citizens " present dependêncïes might make serious

problems in the immigration context (and we do not think

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

The arguments

need to be set out.

CONFIDENTIAL

/that

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