}

7

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-7-

17. I suggest that the question should be discussed at the

Conference of Caribbean Governors in January 1981, to see whether

specific recommendations can be put to Ministers. If any steps on

these, or alternative, lines do make any headway, they should be

confined to the West Indian Territories and to the Falkland Islands,

because of the Hong Kong problem (see paragraph 7 above).

18.

Whatever the outcome, we must clearly ensure in future that

anyone recommended for appointment to a gubernatorial post in a

territory which retains capital punishment is left in no doubt

about the decision which he may be called on to make, and given

the opportunity to decline the job if his conscience requires this.

Political Consequences of a Decision in the British Virgin Islands

19.

Meanwhile, Mr Davidson may have to face a problem in the

British Virgin Islands next Spring if he decides to commute in the

face of local opposition. This could cause political difficulties

locally. On the other hand, the prospect of executions has caused

opposition in the United Kingdom in the past (Hong Kong 1973,

Bermuda 1977 and the British Virgin Island 1978). So if the Governor

found no grounds for commutation there might be pressure on Ministers

to intervene. Mr Davidson must be assured that his decision will be

supported whichever way it goes (see PS/PUS's minute of 20 October).

In 1978, the then Governor of the British Virgin Islands was obliged

to ask for assistance from HMG and a frigate was sent to the area

but was not required to intervene. Similar action might possibly

be necessary again in the British Virgin Islands. But if Mr Davidson

were to resign this would, of course, attract added attention to

the question.

CONFIDENTIAL : STAFF IN CONFIDENCE

/20.

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