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Additionally, we must pursue efforts through the UNHCR

to expand the orderly departure program from Vietnam.

United States is prepared to do everything possible to

implement such a program. Achievement of the goal of

significant numbers of departures depends on the presence

in Vietnam of adequate UNHCR staff, including appropriate

nationals of the receiving countries, to process the visa

applications. We hope that all outstanding problems will

be resolved soon and that orderly departures will completely

replace clandestine and assisted departures by boat.

In the final analysis, however, the nations of

exodus must accept their responsibility to provide tolerable

conditions for their people within their own borders. While

the United States remains dedicated to the principle of

free emigration, we can only condemn the situation that

existed earlier this year, when large elements of the

populations in the Indochinese countries identified by either

social class or ethnic group, were given no meaningful

choice but to leave. This situation must not be renewed.

At the same time, the resettlement and donor countries must

follow through on commitments already made to assist

refugees in first asylum countries. We all have a role to

play, and I am confident the High Commissioner will continue

to be instrumental in stimulating and coordinating our

efforts,

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