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ator Supply: This is from mountain springs, which in the very hot summar invariably drios up. Consequently the womon have to walk many milos to gat
wator in tho summor. tho matorials.
Tho digging of wolls is foasablo if wo had tho funds and
Modical Facilitios: The only medical facilities are boing provided by the Front and because of our moagro resources those are extromoly limitod. First thoro is sovore malnutrition. The Baluch diot is basically broad, milk and moat. Howovor since all the flocks of goats and shoop havo boon captured by the Pakistan army boforo the rofugous roachod Afghanistan, thoy now own hardly any animals. Whoroas in the past a family might own anything from 100-600 livostock, ho now owns porhaps ono or two. Consoquently thore is no milk and tho youngor childron auffor most from this lack. Powdorod milk is far too exponsivo in Afghanistan. Moat is likowiso very exponsivo. With the family'S limitod funds buying vagotablos and fruit in the local markets is raro. tho basic diot consists of just dry broad twico a day.
Thus
Bocause of this malnutrition, rusistanco to disoaso ospecially among childron is vory low. At a conservativo ostimate about 60% of the adult population suffors from Tuborculosis and the OPLF can only troat very savoro casos due to the high cost of TB drugs. Phoumonia is a killor disoase in wintor. Malaria is ondomic in the summor and onco again wa troat all sovore casos but can give no prophylactic against it due to the high cost and often unavailability of drugs. Typhoid is also a killer diseasse. Last winter alone 160 people died in a single typhoid epidemic that swopt both camps for three months. course of Chloramphenicol (which is the bost antibiotic for typhoid) costs about £4 in the market and often the drug is not even available. All medicinos are imported into Afghanistan and so they soll at very high prices. This high cost does not allow us to give innoculations or prophylactic drugs against such diseases as small pox, malaria, whooping cough, measels etc. The womon suffer due to the malnutrition so they are unablo to produce adoquato broast milk jto feed their babios. Infant mortality rato is oxtromely high. The childron also suffer from intestinal disorders duo to the bad wator supply.
Education: Tho oducation programmo, both in thoso camps and in the mountains of Baluchistan itsolf aro run and financed by the Front. Again the moagro rosourcos at our disposal do not allow cvon a basic oducation for both adults and childron. At the moment somo 500 childron aro boing taught in both camps but without such basics as poncils, books, paper and text-books. Four toachors supplied by tho Afghan governmont toach Puchto, the local languago. toachors toach Urdu. Baluchi was proviously not a writton languago and tho Pakistan government has always doniod tho uso of any Baluchi script. Consoquant- ly tho BPLF has croatod a Romanisod Baluchi script which is slowly boing introduced into tho camps and in the aroas tho Front controls in Baluchistan
Programmos of making toxtbooks and other such dovolopmonts have boon hamporod by tho lack of matorials and monoy. Some of the most advancod students also study English, ospocially modical cadros who aro boing trainod. Simplo arithmetic is also taught as is History and Goography, but again the lack of matorials restricts those othor subjects to a mimimum.
The BPLF or the Baluch pooplo havo nover received any aid from any foreign
Tho only aid has boon this rofugoo allowanco from the Afghan govornmont, Tho movomont, tho wolfaro of those rofugoos, and the thousands more still in Pakistan havo boon financed through funds raised from tho pooplo and sympathisors. Consoquently the Front on its own is not in a position to givo oven tho basic rofugoo roquiromonts, such as modicino, oducation, corroct diot, clothing, bottor sholtor otc.