CONFIDENTIAL

FROM F CO

CONFIDENTIAL

HHR 178/2/ 20. 54

CA

NC.

2 0 MAR 1979

TO HONG KONG TELEGRAM UNNUMBERED OF 16 MARCH 1979

PEKING TELEGRAM NO 277: UK/CHINA SHIPPING

1. With the firm prospect of increasing trade with China

following Mr Varley's visit, there is now strong pressure

from the UK shipping industry for action to ensure that

British shipping obtains a reasonable share in the carriage

of that trade. Our general aim will be to use the handle

of the Economic Cooperation Agreement to attempt to

negotiate an exchange of letters providing for the equitable

participation in UK/China bilateral trade of the shipping

enterprises of both parties.

We shall be pursuing this

immediately and will be sending separate instructions to

Peking.

2. You should also be aware that while there may not

have been strong pressure from the GCBS for a Maritime

Agreement when we approached you last August (FCO telegram

No 678 of 1 September 1978 and Orr's letter of 8 September

in reply) they are now pressing strongly for the Government

to conclude an Agreement: and you will have seen from TUR

that we are now committed, in response to a Chinese

enquiry, to resuming discussions in Peking.

3.

Earlier negotiations were broken off because of

Chinese unwillingness to accept that the Agreement should

extend to vessels registed or owned in Hong Kong and to

Hong Kong seamen. Consequently the crucial point for any

resumed negotiations will be to establish whether the

Chinese attitude is sufficiently relaxed to bring Hong

Kong into an agreement in some way or whether the only hope of progress lies in accepting a metropolitan

agreement. At this stage, we need to consider all options,

CONFIDENTIAL

/and

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