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THE ORIGINAL HAS BEEN RETAINED IN THE DEPARTMENT UNDER

SECTION 3 (4) OF THE PUBLIC RECORDS ACT 1968

plan in the face of this very negative Chinese reaction.

6. This is a setback but not a disaster: the problem is

not yet urgent and little will be lost by failure to tackle

it now. But it will not go away; on the contrary it will

become acute within the next few years if nothing is done.

So we will need to consider alternatives to the solution which

the Chinese have rejected.

7.

reasons for the Chinese response. On present evidence it seems

likely that they include one or more of the following:-

a) An assessment that the problem of maintaining confidence

in Hong Kong is not yet serious and can safely be postponed.

b) Failure to understand the need for British legislative

measures as opposed to general Chinese assurances.

c) An unwillingness to allow the British and Hong Kong

Governments to take the lead in any matter affecting--

the future of Hong Kong.

d) Concern about reactions abroad and, in particular, the

implications for their handling of the Taiwan problem

and negotiations with the Russians on border territories

ceded under the "Unequal Treaties" of the 19th Century.

8. It will be necessary to decide what, if any, response should

be made to the Chinese and, in particular, how the subject should

be handled during Premier Hua Guofeng's visit at the end of next

month. The Ambassador and the Governor have made recommendations

and I shall be submitting separately. In the meantime it is

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