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Imports from UK

(January-July 1979):

AL SERVICES

Education

£251 million: up 41.1% on January-July 1978

Primary education and three years of secondary education are compul-

sory and free. Senior secondary and higher education is heavily

subsidised, and being expanded to ensure adequate places for all who

want it.

Medical Services

Provided at minimal costs in government out-patient clinics and

hospitals. Comprehensive public health programme has brought main

diseases under control, e.g. tuberculosis. Infant mortality, birth

and death rates on a par with Western European countries. Life

expectancy 69.57 (men), 76.42 (women)

Housing

Subsidised public housing provided for 45% of the population. Current

annual rate of housing construction:

public sector 35,000 units;

private sector

LABOUR

Unemployment Rate:

30,000 units.

2.7%

Average monthly wage (manufacturing):

£123

Trade Union membership: estimated 400,000, 20% of labour force

Child labour now outlawed in industrial and non-industrial work.

DEFENCE AND SECURITY

Garrison consists of four infantry battalions (3 Gurkha, 1 British),

a Gurkha engineer squadron with naval and air support.

Establishment of Royal Hong Kong Police Force: 19,000 approx.

(Temporary reinforcements of 12 infantry battalions plus supporting

units, provided in June to help deal with greatly increased influx of

illegal immigrants, will be withdrawn by early 1980 if the situation

permits.)

Hong Kong and General Department

September

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