officer has few financial commitments and is held in custody;

or on the other, where withholding half pay would plainly lead

to grave hardship) it may be appropriate to withhold more or

less as the case may be. Complete forfeiture of pay will

result in the period of suspension not being reckonable for superannuation purposes, with the result that the officer's

entitlement to personal, widow's and family benefits will be

smaller.

11. In considering these cases, departments should note that a

suspended officer may claim unemployment benefits (though his entitlement will depend upon the particular circumstances).

He may also be eligible for, or receiving, other National Insurance

benefits or supplementary benefit. Any remuneration he receives

from these or other sources should be taken into consideration

when determining whether hardship exists and in deciding the

extent to which pay is withheld. If an officer is convicted and

it has become apparent that he is unlikely to remain in the

Civil Service, or if the department decides to dismiss him,

there will generally be a strong presumption that any money

still being paid should be withheld. Money paid to an officer

during suspension cannot be subsequently recovered.

OFFENCES WHICH MAY LEAD TO CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

12. This paragraph does not relate to incidents which may

technically be criminal offences but which it is decided will

not be the subject of criminal proceedings because of their

f relatively trivial nature. Otherwise, however, clear distinction

has to be drawn between charges which may lead to criminal

proceedings and charges which although so serious that they

may lead to the dismissal of the offender, are not of a criminal nature. If at any stage it appears that a criminal

offence may have been committed departments should immediately report the matter to, or (if there is any doubt whether a criminal offence may have been committed) seek advice from the

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