26.

appears that their stage of union organisation is behind that of other

civil servants.

Their apparent failure to develop as active a bargaining

awareness may be explained by the fact that their salary, unlike other groups,

compares favourably to those pertaining to private industry. It might also

be noted that they form the bulk of the politically-aligned union membership

in the civil service. Communist unions which account for the bulk of those

belonging to unions have made few, if any, formal representations and appear

to operate in a very covert fashion. One may also postulate that promotion

prospects are, if only by necessity, of relatively minor significance to

Mod scale 1 workers.

Conclusion

...

Many of the features of civil service labour relations in Hong Kong

are reminiscent of other developed countries. This is hardly surprising given

the strong British structural heritage and westernisation of Hong Kong.

--llowever, there are also important differences which derive less from cultural

dissimilarity than llong Kong's political situation. The emergence of an

independent union movement-bent on collective bargaining has been moulded by

the unique alliance of a labor government with a communist state to uphold an

unashamedly capitalist colony. The paternalistic colonial administration,

highly attuned to domestic business-interests, is having increased difficulty

in coping with the development of an educated, articulate and militant white

collar union movement seeking nothing short of overt collective bargaining and

eschewing the political/social club emphasis of private sector unions. The

unions already-display signs of being the genesis of a democratic movement.

In essence the conflict may represent the consequence of socio-economic changes

outstripping modifications to the political structure of an industrial

society.

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