SECRET

of the present modernisation effort and

China's reversion to a dogmstic and

xenophobic condition such as marked much

of the later years under Mao-which would

be-much-more dangerous. If the UK alone

among Western nations showed a reluctance

to respond, a deterioration in Sino/

British relations would follow, with the

loss of valuable political and commercial

opportunities to other West European

countries, the United States or Japan.

3.

We have a particular interest in

assisting the present Chinese course arising

from our responsibilities for Hong Kong.

We shall very shortly be approaching the

point when if business confidence in the

colony is to be maintained we shall need

at least a tacit understanding with the

Chinese Government on Hong Kong's future

after the expiration of the New Territories

Lease in 1977. So far as we can judge,

the present Chinese attitude on this point

is encouraging and a China pursuing a vast

modernisation programme will be particularly

dependent on the colony's foreign exchange

earnings. By assisting China in this

course we ensure the most favourable

when

political and economic climate when the

Chinese Government are likely to be reaching

are

He meaded

decisions on Hong Kong (say in 2 or 3 years*

time), conversely a negative or esitant

British response could be detrimental to

Hong Kong.

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

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