10 -

In particular administration, chain of command, calibre

of officer, and officer/other ranks relationships, and

discipline, were in part probably sacrificed to the

objectives of expansion, retraining and redeploying.

the Force came under pressure from the ICAC these weaknesses

provided fertile ground in which resentment could breed

As

and spread unchecked. The demonstrations by the Police in

October/November which started as legitimate industrial

action but eventually developed into a situation of

considerable danger, resulted from all these factors.

But it was precipitated by an increase in ICAC pressure

which with the wisdom of hindsight was probably so

sharp as to be imprudent, and for which I take full

responsibility.

The break came with remarkable speed

(and the fact that it was unexpected was itself indicative

of weakness in the Force's chain of command and man-

management). Rapid and unpalatable action was necessary

to restore calm and avert a breakdown in law and order,

and this took the form of a partial, though only partial,

amnesty over corruption cases. The impact of this

concession because concession it was - was blurred

through the folly of the leaders of the Police in

rejecting its partial nature and threatening progressive

non-enforcement of the law until a total amnesty was

granted. Until that point public opinion had been

ambivalent, but against such an outrageous demand it was

possible to organise a public reaction so strong that

CONFIDENTIAL

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