CONFIDENTIAL &

- 7.

-

social improvements. Factory owners, however, pose a difficult

problen for Government and community efforts in environmental

and social improvements, simply for the fact that any ambitious

programmes in this direction would be at the expense of the convenience now enjoyed by these factory owners. Nevertheless, as the present concern is mainly for improvement of water supplies,

electricity and drainage from which factory owners would also benefit, we envisage no difficulty from this group. It is interesting to note that many residents, medical practitioners

in particular, living on the periphery are reluctant to identify

themselves as Walled City residents.

Land Developers and Crine Elements

20.

21.

22.

23.

The construction of multi-storey buildings inside the Walled

City is usually a joint venture between the constructor-cum-land developer and the landowner (17). The landowner may simply be

the owner of a hut on the piece of land to be developed. The

constructor-cun-land developer will arrange and pay for the

construction works. The landowner who will still own the picce

of land will in return be entitled to the ownership of a number of flats in the new building.

There appears to have no particular organisation among the land developers. Each land developer does his own business in his ow

However, as construction often requires considerable capier", land developers usually operate in partnership.

way.

Land developers are not necessarily long-time Walled City residents.

Sone of them are simply attracted to the Walled City for commercial reasons. At present, the more important land developers are Lee Ching-kee ( E

) whose business name

), Lee Hung-keo

), and Chan Nu-fat (

陳南發

( 李紅記 ), Chan Sub (i tà

is Cheung Hing

Lee Ching-kee is a Hakka and is believed to have singly

participated in some land development schemes in the Walled Cit.

Both Lee Hung-kee and Chan Sub are Chiu Chow. Chan Sub was

CONFIDENTIAL #B

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