CONFIDENTIAL

· CONFIDENTIAL

(MRCA) into KAF Germany will continue, and Phantoms will be

replaced with increased numbers of Jaguars.

b. The Eastern Atlantic and Channel Areas.

NATO's strategy

of deterrence on the mainland of Europe would not remain

credible without a parallel strategy in the Bestern Atlantic

and Channel areas, upon which our maritime force declarations

will in future be concentrated. These are the forward sea

areas of NATO, corresponding to the Central Region on land,

in which NATO's maritime forces face the growing power of

the Soviet Navy (see figure 3).

All the sea-borne supply and reinforcement routes from

North America to Britain and the European mainland pass

through these areas. If the balance of maritime power were

allowed to shift so far in favour of the Warsaw Pact that it

had an evident ability in a period of tension to isolate

Europe by sea, the effect on Allied confidence and political

cohesion would be profound.

NATO depends critically on Britain to provide the main

weight of the maritime forces immediately available to the

Alliance in these areas; it is for this reason that the

Government plans to maintain its contribution to their defence

virtually undiminished. Therefore the cruiser and nuclear-

powered submarine programmes will be maintained and the new

classes of destroyers and frigates will continue to build up.

The security of the United Kingdom and its immediate

approaches, at sea, on land and in the air. Without this no

contribution to the security of our Allies and no reinforcement

of our forward-based forces would be possible.

C.

I-12

CONFIDENTIAL

CONFIDENTIAL

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