Reference....

CONFIDENTIAL

Mr Stuart Minute Mr Male. Spoken

F/A Des

HONG KONG TAXATION YIELD

1.

9/10

You asked for an estimate of what the yield would be if the rate of direct taxation in Hong Kong were to be increased from the present rate of a flat 15% to one of 25%.

2. The table below is taken from a recent issue of the Far Eastern Economic Review and is useful as it provides a breakdown under the first section of the 5 sources of income which are at present subject to direct tax. The figures relate to the year 1973/74 and show a total revenue under these heads of HK$ 1,680 million (about £ 142 million) in round figures.

TUM

J

Goven ment

revenue 1973/74

(HK$ millions)

Internal Revenue

Profits tax

Corporations.

.923.8

Unincorporated businesses.

230.9

.Salaries tax

283.2

Interest tax.

75.2

Property tax.

141.1

Personal assessment.

25.5

Total earnings and profits tax: _1,679.8

Estate duty..

50.1

Stamp duty

462.6

Betting duty_

62.1

Other internal revenue.

14.7

Total internal revenue,

2,269.3

Other major revenue items

Duties.

454

Rates

354

Land sales.

.367

Property and investment income.

.383

Licences and franchises

238

Fees

250

Total Government revenue

5,276

3.

The receipts from direct taxation account for about 31% of all government revenue. For 1974/75, the income from direct taxation is estimated at HKS 1,715 million (about £ 145 million). On the data available in the department it is not possible to arrive at a breakdown of this figure similar to that given in the table above, but if the total is taken as the basis for the calculation it will be seen that tax at the rate of 25% would give a yield of HK$ 2,859 million (approximately £ 242 million).

4. As you know, the Hong Kong dollar is tied to the US dollar, which of course fluctuates vis-à-vis the pound sterling, but for the purpose of the calculations in this minute I have taken the rate of HKS 11.80 to the £.

1 October 1974

K Hanna

Hong Kong & Indian Ocean Dept

CONFIDENTIAL

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