CONFIDENTIAL

3 We believe that the proposals below on cotton textiles

are not incompatible with the kind of restraints we could

expect as members of the EEC (these will probably be based

on existing national patterns), but there are too many

uncertainties about the precise form which the enlarged

Community will be able to negotiate for it to be worth

trying to anticipate them in 1972. Nor is it practicable

to try to anticipate the kind of preferential duty-free

arrangements for developing countries which the enlarged

Community might establish. In a word, we think we have

to concentrate on short-term measures if these are needed

at all to contain imports in 1972 before we become full

members of the Community.

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4 The medium and small firms in Lancashire which are

making most of the present noise have exaggerated the effect

of low-cost imports on the industry as a whole.

this year, the run-down in employment and in the number of

mills has gone more slowly than forecast in the Textile

Council's Productivity and Efficiency Study; the drop in

imports in 1969 and 1970 allowed less competitive units

tɔ survive and the sharp increase in 1971 has occurred

mainly because Lancashire has not contained costs as well

as overseas suppliers. The new tariff should go some way

to rectifying this. Otherwise, the streamlining in the

industry which is now taking place could be welcomed were

it not for the difficulty in finding other jous for

redundant labour and this, too, should gradually come

right as the national economy recovers.

3

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