Mr. Wilford

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The Requisitioning of Ships Order, 1969

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Problem

In 1955 Prerogative powers were invoked by way of the

Requisitioning of Ships Order, 1955, to provide for the requisitioning

of British ships for the evacuation of Hong Kong in the event of an

emergency. The Order was brought up to date by the Requisitioning

of Ships (Amendment) Order, 1958, but is now again out of date and

it is considered that both the original Order and the amending Order

should be revoked and replaced by a fresh Order.

Recommendation

2.

I recommend that the attached draft Requisitioning of Ships

Order, 1969, be submitted to the Privy Council, together with a

separate Order (the draft of which is also attached) revoking the

Order of 1955 and the amending Order of 1958. The Ministry of

Defence and the Board of Trade agree.

Background

3. From the early 1950's until the beginning of 1968 plans were

held in readiness for requisitioning shipping for the evacuation of

Hong Kong in the event of an emergency. The necessary powers

were originally provided under United Kingdom Defence Regulations,

but in 1955 those Regulations lapsed and the Royal Prerogative was

then invoked by way of an Order in Council (The Requisitioning of

Ships Order, 1955), which took power to requisition British ships

wherever they might be, for the same purpose.

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