CONFIDENTIAL

BRIEFING NOTES FOR THE UK MISSION TO THE UNITED NACIONS NEW YORK ON HONG KONG

Political Situation:

The local Communists virtually eschewed violence

throughout 1968 in their confrontation with the authorities.

There were, however, indications that the local Communist

leadership had some difficulty in restraining their more

militant supporters on certain occasions; and there were minor

incidents when the Police were obstructed in the performance of

their day to day duties. The Communists have however shown no

signs whatever of abandoning their long term idealogical

"struggle" for the hearts and minds of the masses; and they

have lost no opportunity of criticising the Government on what-

ever grounds appear to offer the best chance of success at any

given time. This policy is clearly related to the total failure

on the part of the Communists to enlist any public support or

sympathy for their cause during the disturbances which

occurred in the Colony during 1967.

Out of the total of fifty-four persons who were detained

under emergency regulations as a result of their participation

in the 1967 disturbances, all but four have now been released.

At the end of 1968 some three hundred and fifty prisoners

convicted of offences during the disturbances (out of the

original total of fifteen hundred persons convicted of such

offences) were still serving prison sentences. The Communists

have shown particular interest in the fate of eleven of these

convicted prisoners whom they describe as "patriotic newsworkers"

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