CONFIDENTIAL

Relations with China

There has been a slight improvement in relations in recent

months. These are still bedevilled by the aftermath of the 1967

iisturbances. Mr. Grey, the Reuters correspondent in Peking, has

been detained there since July 1967 in retaliation for the imprison-

ment of certain communist newspaper workers in Hong Kong who were

convicted of offences arising out of the disturbances. There are

5

still 250-300 other communist prisoners convicted of offences during

1967. There will probably continue to be obstacles to better

relations for some time to come. But by the care the Chinese have

taken to prevent incidents on the frontier and their decision to

return the yachtsmen who strayed into Chinese waters they have shown

a clear disposition to solve local problems and avoid points of

friction.

Tenure

Hong Kong Island and the tip of Kowloon peninsula immediɛ' ǝly

opposite it are held in perpetuity. The New Territories are held

on a 99-year lease which expires in 1997. It is generally accepted

that Hong Kong and Kowloon would not be viable without the

New Territories.

It is unlikely that the Chinese would be willing

to allow us to stay in Hong Kong after the lease expires.

present it would be quite impossible to negotiate withdrawal from

the Colony on any reasonable terms. It would be advisable to

avoid discussion of the long term future of Hong Kong.

At

If necessary,

we should state that in our view it is not the Chinese intention

to take over Hong Kong by force and that we intend to remain there.

We should not say anything that could be taken to imply that we were contemplating withdrawal or negotiations with the Chinese about

the future of the Colony.

CONFIDENTIAL

/Defence ...

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