CONFIDENTIAL

substantial numbers of communists convicted for offences in 1967

remain in prison, further progress is likely to be slow.

Nevertheless the Chinese have shown themselves ready to respond on

day-to-day problems (e.g. the return of the yachtsmen from Hong

Kong who strayed into Chinese waters).

Steps are being taken to ensure that neither the strength

nor the effectiveness of the Hong Kong garrison will be affected

when the withdrawal of british military elements from Singapore

End Malaysia takes place in 1971.

The New Territories, without which Hong Kong and Kowloon are

not thought to be viable, are held on a 99-year lease which expires

in 1997. The Chinese regard the entire Colony as part of China

and can be expected to react strongly against any move towards

independence. Normal constitutional progress towards any form of

self-government for Hong Kong is therefore impossible. The

Government are, however, considering how in the sphere of local

government ways can be found of associating the people of the

Colony more closely with the conduct of their own affairs.

CONFIDENTIAL

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