on a basis which we would regard as normal.

Their present aim in Hong Kong appears to remain

one of achieving a position of domination by

exploiting the activities of their local

supporters. On present indications their price

for a return to "normality" in Sino-British

relations is substantial concessions in Hong

Kong. Therefore, however harmful to Sino-

British relations generally, we must firmly

maintain our position and authority in Hong

Kong;

to do otherwise would indicate weakness,

which would encourage Chinese designs and

seriously damage public confidence in the Colony

on which our position basically depends. In

taking the necessary measures in Hong Kong due

regard must be paid to the sensitive position

of our Mission and of other British subjects in

China. But it would be most dangerous to give

any impression to the Chinese that this factor

was of overriding importance to us, since this

would only encourage them to increase their

demands on us in Hong Kong, without in any way

improving the lot or situation of the British

subjects concerned.

15. The basic difference of view between the

Governor (and ourselves) on the one hand and

Sir Donald Hopson on the other is not one of

aim but of method. Sir Donald believes there

is a serious and genuine Chinese desire to

restore normal relations if only the necessary

face-saving formula can be found, and that

gestures and concessions by us towards that end

will be matched by corresponding Chinese action.

There is no evidence of any substance to support

this view. If we could accept it as a sound

working premise there would be good grounds for

/ taking

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