STORIE

5

News Agency (N.C.N.A.) journalist in Hong Kong. In August

relations reached their nadir when our Mission in Peking

was attacked after our failure to respond to the Chinese

ultimatum about the suspension of communist newspapers.

This led to our placing additional restrictions on Chinese

officials in London and the Chinese retaliated by imposing

additional restrictions on our Kission in Feking and with-

holding ezit visas. On 31 August, Mr. George Brown wrote to

Ch'en Yi urging efforts at re-establishing normal relations

and proposing exchanges of nationals (including N.C.N.A.

journalists in Hong Kong for Mr. Grey) and, if no other course

was open, the withdrawal of our respective Missions. No reply

has ever been received; but there was some slight improvement

in relations. Though the Chinese made it clear that our

Mission was being held as hostages for our behaviour in Hong

Kong, some exit visas were given on health grounds.

7. By November it was evident that the communist campaign

of violence in Hong Kong had been a failure, and it was

abandoned. The local communista maintained, however, that

this was no more than a change of tactics and that it was still

their intention to keep up the pressure on the Hong Kong

Government by other means. But the atmosphere in Hong Kong

greatly improved. In November we removed the 5-mile travel

restrictions on Chinese officials in London and the Chinese

matched this by putting our Mission back on the same footing

as other diplomatic missions in Peking in the matter of travel.

SECRET

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