CHINA

The Exports to foreign countries, exclusive of re-export of foreign goods, were:-

Silk Raw, Ref. & Coc'ns. Hk.Tls. 148,457,492 Paper

567

Hk. Tls. 3,977,649

Beancake...

49,008,955 Grasscloth

>

3,812,027

Beans

44,906,304 Flour

3,811,290

Silk Piece Goods

دو

دو

Oil, Vegetable.....

""

24,454,898

24,879,081 Fire-crackers & F'works

Chinaware

""

3,679,599

...

""

3,000,730

Cotton, Raw and Waste

"1

23,752,171

Vermicilli and Macaroni

}:

2,821,000

Minerals and Metals

""

Tea

Wool...

21

19,980,730 Meats, Fresh and Pres'vd. 16,906,075 Fishand Fishery Products

""

2,630,453

2,170,163

11

15,634,634 Seedcake...

2,088,550

Coal

Skins, Hides, Undressed Wheat and other Cereals 'Timber and Wood......

14,900,263 Clothing, Shoes, etc.....

1,828,272

""

""

13,639,640 Skins, Dressed

1,499,988

""

13,522,259 Salt

1,493,728

11

13,062,549 Vegetables

""

1,390,070

Eggs, Albumen and Yolk Eggs, Fresh and Pres'vd. Ground Nuts Bristles....

""

12,993,541 Fruit, Fresh and Dried...

1,339,951

""

""

12,956,271

Firewood

1,337,413

""

,,

6,792,759 Nutgalls

1,231,167

""

6,303,783 Tallow

977,893

Mats and Matting.

""

""

5,678,045 Peas

963,565

""

Tobacco

""

5,653,184 Lard

923,037

""

Animals, Living.

""

5,535,559 Leather

753,336

:>

Straw braid

";

5,281,240 Pottery and E'thenware

648,045

Nankeens & Cotton Gds.

""

5,168,102 Garlic

Fibres, Ramie, Hemp, &c. Medicines

4,918,968 Sundries 4,161,114

* A

"

487,361 113,424,329

Total

""

654,891,933

The total carrying trade, foreign and coastwise, in 1922 was divided amongst the different flags as under:

Entries and

Clearances

Tonnage

Values

Percentages Tonnage Trade.

British..

Chinese

Japanese

American

40,075

47,698,139 Tls. 1,324,925,582

38.43

28.16

111,119

32,857,745

907,066,074

26.47

26'13

25,281

32,961,333

""

849,948,191

26.55

24.48

4,670

4,846,437

""

152,134,960

3:90

4:38

French..

1,707

1,626,586

89,684,741

1:31

2:58

""

Dutch

502

1,487,121

30,023,439

1.20

0'87

Russian

1,148

259,829

56,327,566

0'21

1.62

Norwegian

699

959,463

99

29,640,779

0.77

0'85

Other Countries

1,227

1,434,708

""

32,038,677

1.16

*93

186,428 124,131,361

""

3,471,790,009 100.00 100,00

The Maritime Customs revenue for the same year amounted to Haikwan Taels 58,634,250 (exclusive of Famine Relief Surtax) and was derived from :-

Import Duty.

Tls. 29,988,158

Export Coast T'de, T'nage.

Duty.

Duty.

Dues. 2,332,865

20,817,842 2,398,371

Transit

Fainine

Dues.

Relief

3,097,014

724,944

Mr. J. W. H. Ferguson, Statistical Secretary of the Chinese Customs, in his annual report on the Trade of China says, inter alia:-

In China, unfortunately, the year 1922 was a bad one both from a commercial and general economic standpoint. In their attempt to liquidate finally the after- war position, merchants made valiant efforts to overcome the difficulties confronting them, and although many have had to give up the struggle and abandon the field, those who have weathered the slump emerged with renewed energy. Even if the year 1922, therefore, was not a good year from the standpoint of profits, the underly- ing conditions are promising. The "frozen credit" positions referred to in ast year's report have to a great extent been liquidated and the financial situation at the end of the year was believed to be sounder than it had been for some time. In fact, it was to a large extent the ready assistance and accommodation extended by the banks which prevented matters becoming worse than they were.

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