CANTON
983
Canton, and on another occasion
on another occasion an attempt, which proved nearly successful, was made to assassinate Admiral Li, who so effectually checked the rising in May. When the revolution broke out on a grand scale in October, the Viceroy, recognising the hopelessness of resistance with troops honeycombed with sedition, and with a popula- tion unanimously in sympathy with revolution, readily agreed to the transfer of the Government to the revolutionary leaders, and the independence of the province was thus attained without bloodshed. In July, 1913, when a rebellion broke out in several provinces against what was described as the dictatorship of Yuan Shih-kai, the Tutuh, Chan Kwing-ming, proclaimed the independence of the province. The ex-viceroy Shum came down to Canton as the generalissimo of the rebel forces to organise an expedition to proceed north to punish Yuan Shih-kai, but he failed to win over General Lung Chai Kwong of Kwangsi, who remained loyal to the Central Government, and marched with a large force upon Canton. As this force approached the city the traitorous Tutuh and the Generalissimo fied, and on reaching Canton General Lung cancelled the declara- tion of independence, and gradually restored peace and order in the city, where much looting and some fighting had taken place prior to and for some time after his arrival. In 1916 when the troubles arose over Yuan Shih-kai's attempt to ascend the Dragon throne, Kwantung again declared its independence, but this did not prevent bloodshed. General Lung was denounced as a traitor to the Republic by General Shum who attacked Canton at the head of a large army. There was serious fighting and for a number of weeks all business was suspended. There was considerable destruction of property and much loss of life before matters were settled by General Lung's transference to another post.
DIRECTORY
ABDOOLRAHIM, A., Architect and Surveyor
-Tel. Ad: Abdoolrahim, Shameen,
綸寶 Pao-lun
ALBERT & WULLSCHLEGER ANCIENNE MAI-
SON (E. Pasquet & Cie.), Silk Merchants
and Commission Agents
J. J. Braga d'Azevedo
Agency
Compagnie d'Assurances Nationale
Suisse, Basle
興新 Shun Hing
ALVES & Co., J. M., Produce Merchants-
and Manufacturers, Representatives ——
Office: 97; Shameen
Chev. J. M. Alves
AMERICAN
LIBRARY, Free Circulating
Library Missions Building, The Bund
Rev. Jacob Speicher, D.D., librarian
and treasurer
利安 On-Lee
ARNHOLD, H. E., Importer and Exporter
and Engineer
F. Norton Bell, attorney
W. H. T. Boanas R. C. Sales H. D. Noronha
Agencies
F. de P. Barros A. A. Ramos
Asa Lees & Co., Ltd., Oldham. Cotton
Spinning Machinery
Chas. Cain, Son & Greenwood,
Halifax. Card Clothing
Sir Joseph Jonas, Sons & Colver,
Ltd., Sheffield, Tool Steel
Ah-si-ah
ASIATIC PETROLEUM Co. (SOUTH CHINA),
LTD., THE--Shameen; Tel. Ad: Petrosilex
O. W. Darch, manager
H. D. Browne D. Willis
!
P. Drummond L. A. Ozorio
H. Watling
Installation Manager
V. S. Ferguson
J. O. Mattos
館冷夜面沙界英
AUCTION SALESROOM, THE-British Con-
cession, Shameen
A. M. Place da Silva, general auc- tioneer, appraiser and auctioneer to
the Chinese Customs and Consulat es