JAPAN

562,086

4,178,480

Drugs, Chemicals Medicines

Pigments and Coating

Yen

EXPORTS Grains, Flours, Starches and Sds. 6,892,150

Tea

IMPORTS

615

The following table shows the total values of goods exported and imported in 1913:—

Yen Grains, Flours, Starches and Sds. 79,225,896 Sugar, Confect's, and Sw'tmeats. 36,967,538 Beverages and Comestibles..

7,491,469 Animal Prod. (skins, bones, &c.) 8,968,208 Drugs, Chemicals and Med. 39,603,318 Dyes, Pigments and Paints...... 11,342,542 Oils and Waxes

20,210,687

10,075,621 Marine Products....

13,709,123 Sugar, Confect's. and Sw'tmeats. 15,915,475 Beverages and Comestibles

... 14,314,409

Tobacco....

Skins, Hairs, Horns, Tusks and Manufactures thereof.........

Tissues, Yarns and Materials thereof :—

25,578,985

Of Cotton

244,528,541

Oils, Fats, Waxes and M'factures

Of Wool....

38,644,489

thereof

8,531,789

Of Silk

2,119,943

Tissues, Yarns and Materials thereof:

Of Flax, Hemp, &c.

8,698,981

Of Silk

.247,896,361

All Other

3,587,521

Of Cotton

.108,878,520

Clothing and Accessories

1,365,646

All Other

7,756,166

Paper and Stationery

13,038,452

Clothing and Accessories.

25,899,833

Minerals and M'factures. thereof 14,312,364

Paper and M'factures. thereof...

5,434,984

Ores and Metals:-

Minerals and M'factures. thereof

24,998,992

Iron

58,349,094

Ores and Metals

31,455,256

All Other Metals

14,313,787

Metal Manufactures

3,584,662

Metal Manufactures.

15,345,569

Earthenware, Porcelain, Glass

Earthenware, Porcelain, Glass

and Glass Manufactures

10,068,149

and Glass Manufactures

4,008,358

Machinery

6,448,046

Machines and Machinery.

51,042,092

Miscellaneous

60,281,126

Miscellaneous.

56,266,789

Total..... .632,460,213

The total Shipping from and to Foreign Countries for the year 1913 is given as 24,720,415 tons and is divided among the different nationalities as under :-

Total ...

...729,431,644

Strs.

Tonnage Sailing Tonnage Total

Tonnage

Japanese

6,229 12,529,552

347

46,915

6,576 12,576,467

British

2,166

7,228,460

6

9,930

2,172 7,238,390

German

466

1,679,104

1

4,696

467 1,683,800

American

182

1,330,594

182

1,330,594

Russian

424

723,163

424

723,163

French

108

411,980

108

411,980

Norwegian

81

Austrian

148,120

81

148,120

42

Swedish

153,052

42

153,052

43

Danish

113,261

43

113,261

64

180,015

64

180,015

Chinese

31

Other Nationalities

20,452

31

20,452

52 141,121

52

141,121

Totals, 9,888 24,658,874

354

61,541

10,242 21,720,415

The estimated Customs Revenue for the year 1913 was Y57,663,480. Extrusion of the Japanese railway systems has proceeded uninterruptedly since the first line was laid in 1872.

The mileage open to traffic, according to the latest returns, is 5,217 miles of State railway, and 767 miles of private railway. (This does not include the South Manchurian' Co.'s lines, which measure 706 miles.) The Government in 1906 decided on the State ownership of all railways which are used for general traffic, the object being to improve the facilities for direct traffic over long distances, to accelerate transportation, and to cheapen the cost. The Government propose to purchase the lines belonging to thirty-two private companies within a period extending from 1906 to 1911, but the House of Peers, when the Bills came before them, reluced the number of companies to be bought out to seventeen, and extended the period of purchase to 1915. The aggregate length of the lines it was decided to purchase was 2,812 miles, the cost of construction

being about Yen 229,000,000. Public were issued for the purchase of the railways, and it is intended to redeem by means of the net profit accruing from the railways purchased.

This profit amounts to about eight million yen a year.

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