Rev. J. Lasportes Rev. J. de l'Orme Rev. E. Verdeille Rev. L. Etienne Rev. A. Douspis Rev. P. Pignant Rev. P. Pencolé Rev. G. Chiolliére Rev. J. Constancis Rev L. Werner

SWATOW--CANTON

MORLAND, C. H. D)., F.R.C.S. ENG., M.B., B.S.

PILOTS-J. A. Pearne, T. M. O'Sullivan

POST OFFICE-IMPERIAL CHINESE

345

District Postmaster - The Commis-

sioner of Customs

Dist. Postal Officer-V. J. McLoughlin

SEAMEN'S HOSPITAL

Med. Officers-Dr. Layng, Dr. Morland

SWATOW HOTEL

F. H. Hyde, proprietor

Telegraphs-IMPERIAL CHINESE

Woo Chueng Chung, manager C. K. Chew, clerk-in-charge

Alexander, Dr. Tina M. Ashmore, Mrs.

LADIES' DIRECTORY

Ashmore, Mrs. W., Jr. (abt.) Asverus, Mrs.

Balmer, Miss

Bixby, Miss, M.D. (absent)

Black, Miss

Blake, Mrs.

Butcher, Mrs. F. C.

Carlin, Mrs. (absent)

Cousland, Mrs.

Cruz, Mrs. F. da

Cruz, The Misses da Dalziel, Mrs. Ede, Mrs.

Focken, Mrs. F. W. Forbes, Mrs. J. McG. Foster, Mrs. (absent) Gibson, Mrs. (absent)

Gosewisch, Mrs. B. Groesbeck, Mrs. Haesloop, L. Mrs. Harkness, Miss Hyde, Miss H.

Holz, Mrs.

Huck, Mrs.

Jensen, Mrs.

Keith, Miss

Kemp, Mrs. Köhler, Mrs. Laidler, Miss Layng, Mrs. Lyall, Mrs. Lynborg, Mrs.

Melver, Mrs. (absent) Mackenzie, Mrs. M. Maclagan, Mrs.

McLoughlin, Mrs. V. J.

McLavy, Mrs. O'Sullivan, Mrs. Pearne, Mrs.

Pollock, Mrs.

Ricketts, Miss (absent) Riddel, Mrs.

Ruffin, Mrs. von St. John, Miss (absent) Scott, Mrs., M.D.

Scott, Miss Smith, Mrs. F. Spiecher, Mrs.

Steele, Mrs.

Thompson, Mrs.

Whitman, Mrs. (absent). Willis, Mrs. R.

Willis, Miss

Willis, Miss W.

CANTON

Kwing-chau

Canton is situated on the Chu-kiang or Pearl River, in latitude 23 deg. 7 min. 10 sec. N., and longitude 113 deg. 14 min. 30 sec. E., and is the capital of the province of Kwangtung. It is sometimes called the City of Rams and the City of Genii, both of which names are derived from ancient legends. Canton is a foreign perversion of Kwangtung, its real name. One of the first cities in the Chinese Empire, it is also the seat of government for the province, and is the residence of the Viceroy of "The Two Kwang" (Kwangtung and Kwangsi). The Tartar General is likewise resident here, besides a number of other government officials of more or less distinction, including the Haikwan, or Superintendent of Customs, a post always held by a Manchu.

Owing to its favoured situation, Canton became at an early date the Chinese port to which the traffic of European countries was first attracted. The Portuguese found their way thither in 1516, and Arab navigators had been making regular voyages between Can- ton and the ports of Western Asia as early as the tenth century. The Dutch appeared on the scene about a hundred years later than the Portuguese, and these in their turn, were supplanted by the English. The latter, towards the close of the seventeenth century, founded the very profitable trade which was conducted for nearly one hundred

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