fco-40-51-kowloon-disturbances — Page 18

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IMMEDIATE

HONG KONG TO

Telno. 1664

COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (D.T.D.)

8 November 1967

613

CLASSIFIED

Addressed Commonwealth Office telegram No. 1664 of 8 November. Repeated
for information to POLAD Singapore, Washington and Canberra.

Sitrep for period 020800 to 081200: Your telegram No.2238.

Bombs reported have remained at a high level. The figures for the period
are: 2/3, 141 reports (32 real): 3/4 81 (12): 4/5 87 (14): 5/6 188 (40):
6/7 82 (7): 7/8 51 (6):

80 per cent of the reports are hoax bombs. Casualties during the period
were one killed abd 33 injured.

2. 2 November was one of the worst days for bombs reported. Traffic was
held up in many places during the morning and evening rush hours. A bomb
disposal officer was injured. At the North Kowloon Magistracy there was
a small disturbance and the Court had to be cleared when the
schoolchildren arrested on the 1st appeared in Court and were remanded.
In the evening, there were further small demonstrations at the China
Merchants Wharf in the Western District of the Island and in Nathan
Road, Kowloon, Two bombs were thrown into a Kowloon Police Station
injuring four members of the public.

3.

On Friday 3rd a number of lorries bearing slogans urging the
buying of Chinese products were driven through Hong Kong. In Kowloon two
men were arrested in separate incidents for planting fake bombs. Two
girls were arrested for painting inflammatory slogans.

4.

Saturday 4th was a fairly quiet day apart from a true bomb outside
the Jockey Club. The Races passed off without incident. There were a
number of Police raids but no arrests.

5. Sunday 5th was one of the worst days of the present campaign. In the
morning in Kowloon six bomb planters were arrested, one seriously
injured by the bomb he was carrying.

6.

At 1035 a Cathay Pacific Convair 880 aircraft crashed into the
harbour on takeoff. Of 127 passengers one was killed and

21 detained in hospital.

7. In the evening in an attempt to disrupt the Grand Final Pageant of
Hong Kong Week, bombs were planted on many roads on the Island and
traffic was help up for several hours. At 1840 a small demonstration
took place in the Wanchai District but dispersed when the Police fired
two gas cartridges. In the same area four P.C.s were injured by a bomb
thrown at their Landrover.

A further two policemen were injured by a bomb thrown by a man in
Central District. At 2200 hours Senior Inspector Msewan was killed while
moving a bomb from the tram track near the stadium. One policeman and 20
civilians (including boy scouts assisting the police) were injured in
the same incident.

/8. On 6th a P.C.

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES No. 63 -9 NOV1967

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Hong Kong telegram No. 1664 to Commonwealth Office

8.

· 2 2 -

(D.T.D.)

The

On 6th a P.C. in the New Territories was attacked and his revolver
stolen.

Police mounted a widespread search. three
policemen accused of murdering a prisoner in June were found guilty of
manslaughter and sentenced to eight and six years imprisonment. The Left
Wing Press greeted those sentenced as "scapegoats" and said this was a
warning to the Police.

9. As a result of the disturbances in Stanley Prison on 1 November (my
telegram No. 1625) the Left Wing prisoners involved had their privileges
withdrawn, including visitors. On 2nd and 3rd about 100 relatives who
were refused admission shouted outside the prison. Over the weekend
winter clothing was issued, and on 6th relatives were allowed to visit
and dispersed withou. incident. The Communist Press continues to
publicise "demands" made by the prisoners' relatives.

10.

On the 7th 14 girl pupils at a government school shouted Mao
slogans and demands in an attempt to intimidate the staff. They were
arrested and charged with obstructing the Police. At 2020 four men
hi-jacked a public car and threw a bomb at the Sham Shui Police Station
in Kowloon slightly injuring two members of the public. Police raided 11
premises.

L

+

11.

On 8th there was an explosion at the San Tin Rural Committee Office in
the New Territories.

12.

During the period covered by this Sitrep Police carried out raids
on 52 suspected premises and discovered quantities of chemicals for
manufacturing bombs as well as inflammatory posters.

13 On the border on 3 November there was a broadcast twice repeated at
Lo Wu stating that the establishment of the Kwangtung Anti-British
Struggle Committee represented increased support for the Hong Kong
struggle.

C.O. pass Priority Washington as my telegram No.370 and Canberra
as my 140.

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Sir D. Trench

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[Repeated as requested]· · ·

DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION werb of JymSJJ ADVANCE COPIES SENT

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CONFIDENTIAL

614

Cypher/Cat A

MMEDIATE HONG KONG TO COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (D.T.D.)

Telno 1665 8 November, 1967

CONFIDENTIAL

Addressed to Commonwealth Office telegram No. 1665 of 8 November

Repeated for information to:- PA Singapore, Washington and

Canberra.

Latest figures are: killed 45: 8 police, 1 military, 1 fire services, 14
definite opposition and 11 others. injured 742: 188 police, 25 military,
4 fire services, 316 opposition and 209 others. Arrests are 4192:

1867 released, 374 acquitted, 1781 convicted, 165 awaiting
trial/remanded and 5 dead. 1032 are serving prison sentences.

2. The Communist Press has continued to criticise Hong Kong week as a
plot against Chinese goods and an attempt by the Government to present a
false façade of peace and stability. The high level of bomb activity
during this period was obviously designed to counter the week by causing
the maximum disruption of traffic and normal life. The increased number
of hoax bombs (80% of reports) indicates a Communist aim to create
maximum difficulties for the authorities with minimum effort without
consequential adverse publicity on casualties.

3.

Union meetings have continued to stress the new Mao directives and
support of the dollar campaign to which the response has not been good.
There have also been meetings in Left Wing schools to oppose 'enslaving
education' and to urge inclusion of Mao's thoughts in the school
curriculum.

40 On 5th the Communist Press put forward four demands on behalf of the
Left Wing prisoners.

This theme and further demonstrations are likely to recur.

5.

The first floor of the new Man Kan To Police Post has been
completed, and work is still continuing.

Trains from

It

Canton and food supplies continue to arrive normally. would appear that
China has settled for a slightly lower level of pig exports to Hong Kong
at a higher wholesale price. 107 illegal immigrants were arrested in the
period, China, 28 from Macao. This represents a considerable increase of
over 24 arrested the previous week.

79 from

6. Although the Left Wing Press has continued to play up information of
the Kangtung Committee as supporting the Hong Kong struggle, there
appears to have been little active response to this body locally. It
seems likely that the Canton Trade

RECEIVED IN ARCHIVES No. 63

-9 NOV 1967

HWAITIN

воло

CONFIDENTIAL

/Fair

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CONFIDENTIAL

Hong Kong tele gram No. 1665 to Commonwealth Office

~2..

Fair on the 15th will lead to a decrease in violence, though this cannot
be relied upon.

C.O. please pass Priority Washington as my telegram No. 371 and Canberra
as my 141.

Sir D. Trench

[Repeated as requested]

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HONG KONG TO COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (D.T.D.)

Thambered

UNCLASSIFIED

Press.

080930.

8 November, 1967

Attention Glover.

An explosion occurred at San Tin Rural Committee building in Uen Long of
New Territories at six o'clock this Wednesday moming. There was nobody
in the building at the time but door and windows were damaged. It is
believed explosive device was thrown through a window.

Police are carrying out investigations at scene.

Two (repeat two) men were injured when a bomb thrown at a police
station in Kowloon exploded just outside the station entrance last
Tuesday night. One of the injured was making a report at police station
and the other was walking past the station at time of explosion. They
were both admitted to Queen Elizabeth hospital and their condition was
described as good.

Ends Informs.

Sir D.Trench.

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D.I.S. M.O.D.

88888

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HONG KONG TO COMMONWEALTH OFFICE (D.T.D.)

Telno. U/N.

COPY

8 November 1967

1

U.LASSIFIED

PRESS

616

082350 Attention Glover SITREP. Two people were shot dead and
thirty-nine others including seven auxiliary policemen were injured
tonight Wednesday in a bomb explosion at junction of Prince Edward Road
and Lai Chi Kok Road in Kowloon.

The trouble started shortly after 7 p.m. when an

emergency unit car was on patrol with nine auxiliary policemen on board.
As they approached junction of Prince Edward Road and Lai Chi Kok Road
they saw some people planting suspicious objects on pavement..

Police car stopped and auxiliary policemen immediately alighted
and after a chase they arrested one man who was seen planting suspicious
objects.

As police officers were taking the man back to police car they
were attacked by a crowd of people. Policemen fired two shots hitting
two men who were later certified dead on arrival at Queen Elizabeth
Hospital.

Shortly after police opened fire one of suspicious objects
exploded injuring a total of thirty-nine people, including seven
auxiliary policemen.

Police later cordoned off area and made a search of area and found two
real bombs which were later detonated.

One
person has been arrested.

A total of forty-one casualties including two dead were sent to
hospitals.

A hospital spokesman said tonight that altogether thirty- four
people have been detained for treatment. They include six auxiliary
policemen, one prisoner and twenty-seven civilians.

Except for one policeman whose condition is said to be serious,
condition of five other policemen and prisoner is described as
satisfactory. Condition of all civilians with exception of a boy who is
seriously injured ranges from fair to good. Ends Informs.

Sir D. Trench.

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ARCHIVES No. 63

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10/11/64

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PLEASE PASS FOLLC ING TELECRACYPIE /C.TT GOV RUOR HONG ROLIG PRIORITY.

P 991015Z

FROM JIC LONDON

TO GOVERNO" HONG KONG

IT

SECRET

JICTEL RO1

A FOR SECRETARY LIC (H)

DATED TH JOVENDET

FROM LECRET.MY JIC.

1

FOLLO INC 1: EXTRACT FROI EELY SURVEY OF INTELLIGENCE DATED 1/11/67 HONC
MONG (SECRET)

THE RECENT INCREASE IN BOB INCIDENTS HAS CONTI UED MID HAS RESULTED IN
THREE DEATHS, A BRITISH POLICE OFFICER AND THO CIVILIANS SHOT LY THE
POLICE, AND A CONSIDERABLE NUMBER OF OTHER CASUALTIN, ALTHOUGH THERE
HAVE BEEN SHOPT-LIVED DEMONSTRATIONS AND ALTHOUGH THE CU MUGIST

PRESS HAS CONTINUED ITS VIRULENT ANTI-BRITISH PROPAGANDA, THE USF

OF A COMBINATION OF GENUINE AND HOAX BOMBS I STILL THE COM UNIST 1 MOST
EFFECTIVE WEAPON IN THEIR EFFORTS TO DISRUPT THE LIFE OF THE COLONY. IT
UST BE EXPECTED THAT THEY WILL CONTINUE TO RESORT TO VICLENT MEASURES
WHENEVER THIS SUITS THEIR 300K. THE 1.MINENCE OF THE CANTON TRADE FAIR
STARTING ON 15TH NOVEMBER MAY, HOWEVER, RESULT I A TEMPORARY DECREASE IN
VICLE ICE UNTIL THE FAIR ENDS IN ID- DECEMBER. THE GROUP OF SENIOR
COMMUNIST LEADERS WHO ENT TO CANTO ! LAST WEEK ARE STILL 1 CHINA AND IT
IS POSSIBLE THAT THEY ARE REVIEWING THE NEXT STEPS IN THEIR
CONFRONTATION CAMPAIGN IN CONCERT ITH THE COMMITTEE THAT HAS BEEN FORMED
IN CANTON FOR THIS PURPOSE. BT

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SENT 9/2128Z PJ RECD 09/2125Z HFL

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Draft

Telegram to..

Date

HONG KONG

7/22

2294 10/1

Dark IITITELAH-TENG, Demidore-ATLANTEN

Flush Immediate Priority

Top-Secret Secret Confidential Restricted

Date

11/1

Despatched 1307

Hong

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M.

Dept

En Clair

Following for

-Attaché

............................

Code

(From

JIC LONDON

די יי ז -

Cypher

Telegram No.

JICTEL 821 dated 1/1

Begins

(Here insert from A-B of attached text)

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2600029

C.S. 200

CONFID DESPATCH &

-S-AVINIXUZOM

618

From the Governor, Hong Kong

Commonwealth Affairs

To the Secretary of State for ExExames

No.

4:30

Repeated to:-

Repeated to:-

'e ..... 3rd. November,..1967.......

No.

No.

Reference...(76)..in.45/3371/67 Your Reference

Weekly Emergency Statistical Report

My Saving Despatch No.1501

1

of 10th August refers.

974

I enclose two copies of the report

for the week ending 1st November, 1967.

LAST

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0003230

G.F. 123

CONFIDENTIAL

EERGENCY STATISTICAL REPORT

WEEK ENDING FED ESDAY, 1st NOVEMBER, 1967.

1. CASUALTIES

Police killed

injured

Military killed

A.

POLICE RETORT

Weck 25th

Cet/1st Nov

Teok 18th/25th Oct.

Total since

11th May

1 M

3

injured

1

Other uniformed

Services Killed

Injured

Opposition Filled

Injured

Others

Killed

Injured

Burials by Govern.ont of

unclaimed bodics

Other Burials

Bodies still unclaimed

1.

1 1

i

14

1

ī

1

E

1

2

N 1

1

7

122

24

1

4

241

22223

313

II N

22

11

186

2

23

1

12

2. POLICE USE OF FARIS

(a) Gas used

(b) Ball amo used

82

1

1

54.

(c) Casualties killed

injured

1

52

16

42

3. ARRESTS

Total arrests

85

25

4135

Released (without charge)

3

2

1858

Aoquitted

13

41

370

Convicted

15

23

1767

Died in Custody

5

Romended, Avaiting Trial

135

81

#

A

Pending

CONFIDENTIAL

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0003230

G. F. 325

CONFIDENTIAL

-2-

18/25th

Total since

Oct.

...Hay

25th Oct/ 1st Nov.

3. ARRESTS (cont)

Detention orders under

Elorgency Re, ulations 31

Deportation Orders under Emergency (Deportation & Detention) Reguletions

Deported

1

3

22

Analysis of Convictions

Riot

1.

317

Unlawful Assembly

Breach of Curfew

11

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