fco-40-154-disturbances-1967-1968 — Page 8

National Archives 英國國家檔案館 All

(A. W. Gaminara)

Major J. A. Harrison,

Colonial Secretariat,

HONG KONG.

CONFIDENTIAL

Ld (5084))

Mr. Bailey.

Pe.

Reference will (12

notation above

see the. Gaminara's of 24/1. The enclosed loose copy

my minute of 24/1.

of the report should be sent to the Murray (FIED) not to the Library.
The remaining (12th)

on the file which should be

copy stays returned to me pl.

Cop sent both Muna, EE.D

Rest &

в

le. publy.

Atha - 23/4

Albai

287

Ed (4206)

Reference il

Mer. Loveld.

As

Kang

in the case of the distribution of the Special Branch Reports from Haus
Keny I should be grateful for your

the distribution

ey

Disturbancer (Enel. W/(11)) Copies will of

required for our fill & you

course be required for

advice an

the

report

Be

the 1967

file & for FED

& I.P.D.

ты

16/1

Mr Marsh

Mart 20/1

*

Wie fake. Could I please have mmision of four and of fosable five ofres
#

Copies sent - 1 Cabinet Office

Rust

1 D.I. 2

2 Others.

A Swell 57

I Retained by Mr. Lovell.

Pl. take action as above (minute of 17/1) Then Bill. file on 24/1 for
remaining distribution

Icha's sent to In Lovell

24/1

Dow 21/1

8.10

|

|

I copes set to the Brewer, then a koren secur

Research Dift.

I consent to the Macon, Overseas Police Adir

I come to Mr Mirelin

лож

I cop to Sir Arther Galsworth_

22%

kr. Gamina

A5 2.71.169.

Had

should go toFED

fren

Copy should go

Mr. Carter. - has been

& copy.

Enclosed is a copy of the

repeat referred to at (12) for the learter. Apart from the fill copy
(encl W (127)

w

we have

one other rapy which I propose to send to

the the Library. The other copies have been

distributed as shown

му

the entries above.

¡

54/1

¡

CS. 41A

2600077

5,000-2/69-870130

REF.

SCR 17/67 II

Dear Bild,

SECRET

COLONIAL SECRETARIAT LOWER ALBERT ROAD HONG KONG

20th May, 1969

Since July 1967, we have been periodically revising the directive on the
Joint Command and Control Organisation for dealing with emergencies. The
actual machinery has been modified as the times and circumstances have
dictated and has coped successfully with all the problems with which we
have been faced. We have, however, found some difficulty in defining the
machinery in terms which satisfy the need of both the Services and the
Police for a fairly rigid command structure, while retaining the
flexibility which is essential if the Administration is to play its part
fully.

2.

Four copies of the final paper, approved by the Governor's Committee,
are attached for your information and such distribution as you think
necessary. Copies have been sent to Singapore and the Services have also
distributed copies through their own channels. It is not proposed to
review this agreed structure for twelve months.

Yours sincerely

Almikuk

(Alastair Todd)

A.W. Gaminara, Esq., C.M.G., Foreign & Commonwealth Office,

Whitehall,

London, S.W.1.

Encls.

K.171

RaR.

*7.5269

LAST

PTF

:

14

2 copies entit

n

Gidden I chased in Hicks

Dail of

RECEIVED IN

REGISTRY No.51 - 2 JUN 1969

HICK 1/1

Yo Marsh

P. sand 2 cipio f

cucho Surt

15 M. Pettitt (PUSD) & me

Mr Hicks.

ما

MV Boga, to

Thanks

Sce

Then pass to

SECRETING

& return

.૧.

to

to make

0003160 Ki.E'. 316

SCR 17/67 II

SECRET

COMMAND AND CONTROL ORGANISATION FOR EMERGENCIES.

INTRODUCTION.

14/2

1.

It is essential that thoro is full consultation botwoon the throo
olomonts of tho Administration, the Polico and tho Servicos and that
plans and overall control for omorgoncios aro considered on a tripartito
basis.

2.

3.

To provide for this, thoro must bo machinery for 1-

(a) assossmont of the situation on a tripartito basis;

(b) joint reporting;

(c) joint consultation and planning;

(d) joint docisions at tho appropriato levol;

(o) joint action,

The oxprossion "joint" in paragraph 2 moans that the issuos concerned
must be considered jointly, and joint conclusions roached if possiblo,
Final responsibility does not, however, rost with the joint organisation
but remains with the arm of the organisation officially rosponsiblo.
Whore disagreemont arisos and it is necessary to rofor tho matter
upwards, all difforing viows should bo transmitted, in order that full
consideration may be givon to tho mattor.

4.

Boaring in mind tho continuing naturo of the throats to the socurity of
the Colony and their over-changing pattern, thero is also a nood, on a
tripartito basis, for froquent review of countor moasures and ways of
taking positivo action.

5.

There are throo levels of tripartite planning and direction :-

(a) Tho Policy-making Lovel

represented by the Governor in the Govornor's Committee.

(b) The Lovol of Planning and

Direction, Colony-wido,

(i)

Joint Emorgency Control Committoo (J.E.C.C.);

(ii)

Dofonce Branch through

Defence Operations Staff

SECRET

(D.0.5.) (soo para. 13)

and the Civil Coordination Contro (C.C.C.) (soo para. 14).

/ (c).

000) 160 G.F. 346

SECRET

- 2 -

(c) The Lovol of Local Planning,

Direction and Implomontation,

so far only found in the Now Torritorios whore it is roprosented by
PAGENT. Similar committoos can easily be formed in othor Districts if
required.

6.

POLICY-MAKING LEVEL

Policy is mado by the Govornor in the Govornor's Committoo, which
consists of 1-

Commander British Forces

Colonial Secretary

Attorney General

Commissioner of Polico (assisted by Director, Special Branch0 Defence
Socrotary

Political Advisor

Director of Information Sorvicos.

and such othor officers, as may be required from timo to timo by H. E.
the Governor.

7.

If time docs not allow for H. E. the Governor to mako docisions in this
Committoo, the Colonial Socrotary, if necessary after consultation with
Commander British Forces, the Commissioner of Police and other mombors,
may givo a decision himself if ho considers that this is appropriato.
Otherwiso, ho submits the mattor to H. E. the Governor who makes a
decision, consulting such members of the Committoe as ho wishes.

8. In a prolongod omorgency or at times of particularly intensivo
activity a small Defence Sub-Committee consisting of the C.B.F., C.P.
and Defence Secrotary may meot from time to time as required to koop
operations under review.

9.

The Governor's Committoo is served by a small secretariat, consisting of
one officer oach from the Colonial Secretariat and Hoadquartors British
Forcos, and working within Defence Branch and roinforced when
circumstances so require by a third officer to bo provided from Defence
Branch. The records of meetings of the Governor's Committoo confirm the
authority for action which may be taken immediately if circumstances so
dictato, The minutes are in abbreviated form and clarification should be
sought in the ovent of any doubts arising as to thoir moaning.

LEVEL OF PLANNING AND DIRECTION, COLONY-WIDE.

10. J.E.C.C. is the tripartito organisation for planning and direction
Colony-wide, which acts as a link between the policy-making levol of H.
E. the Governor and his advisers on the one hand, and tho cxecutive
lovol of PAGENT, in oxorcise of its oxocutive functions, and othor
District hoadquarters on the other. This committoo, which meets as
required, comprises -

/ Doputy

SECRET

0001160 G.N. 316

SECRET

- 3 -

Doputy Defonco Secretary

Doputy Commissionor of Polico (Oporations)

Deputy Commandor Land Forces

Commodore-in-Chargo, Hong Kong) as appropriate.

Commander R.A.F. Hong Kong

}

and such othor officors aro thoy may from timo to timo coopt.

11.

Directions from J.E.C.C. aro dissominatod oithor direct to PAGENT and
othor District H. Q. or through Colony FOIMIL Hoadquartors, as
appropriato,

12.

13.

J.E.C.C. has the following responsibilitios -

(a) to consult on the docisions and directions to be given to

PAGENT and othor Districts, within approved Govornmont policy;

(b)

on its own initiativo, or as a rosult of recommendations from PAGENT and
othor Districtz, to recommend to Government changos in policy;

(c) to ensure that appropriate plans within its own sphere are

mado to implement the policy of H. E. the Govornor, and to endorse or
comment on plans mado by PAGENT;

(d) to ensure that, where other plans have been mado by ad hoc

working groups, advico is given on the operational aspects of all plans
which have a POIMIL bearing;

(e) to assess curront operational situations for the guidance

of the Governor's Committee and to endorse or comment on such
assossments made by PAGENT:

(f) to provide tho Governor's Committoo with tripartito planning support
on oporational mattors affecting the security of tho Colony.

D.0.5. is established at Colony FOLMIL to provide the moans for direct
consultation on political/civil matters, for the prompt passage of
information to the Dofonco Secretary and of instructions and information
to Government Departments/Agoncios/Services through C,c.c.

14.

C.C.C. is established in the Colonial Secrotariat and is rosponsible for
keeping Govornmont Dopartments/Agencios/Services informed of
dovolopments and for coordinating their activities.

15.

LEVEL OF LOCAL PLANNING DIRECTION AND IMPLEMENTATION

A local "Security Committoo" has so far been found necessary in tho Now
Territories only, whore PAGENT (Police Army Govornmont Emergency
Committee New Territories) consists of District Commissioner Now
Territories, Commander 48 Brigado and Assistant Commissioner of Police/
New Territories.

/ COMMAND

SECRET

0003160 G.T. 315

SECRET

4

COMMAND AND CONTROL OF SECURITY FORCES.

16.

The actual Command and Control of operations by the Security Forces is
carried out by Police and Military Commandors using their normal chain
of command but sitting side by side and integrating their actions in
POLMILS which oxist at Colony, District and Divisional level. Whore
political advice is requirod during tho actual conduct of operations,
this will bo supplied by an officer of the Dofence Operations Staff
and/or the Political Adviser's office at Colony POLMIL and of tho Now
Torritorios Administration at Now Torritorios (N. T.) POLMIL. Technical
advico from Governmont Departments will, if necossary, bo made availablo
on the same basis.

17.

The chinory bolow Colony POLL for co-ordinating action by tho Socurity
Forcos to implement the policy laid down by H. E. tho Governor is based
upon tho Polico District organisation, and is as follows :-

18.

(a) Island. The Island District POLMIL H.Q. is at Island

District Police Headquartors and is formed from that Headquarters, and
the oadquarters of the Island Battalion. In the event that serious
disturbancos call for more than one battalion to be deployed on the
Island, a brigade hoadquarters may take over the military commitment at
Island FOLMIL, H.Q.

The Administration is not normally reprosontod, but could bo if nooded,

(b) Kowloon. The Kowloon District POLMIL H.Q. is at Kowloon District
Police Headquarters and is formed from that Headquarters and
Headquartors 51 Brigado, The Administration is not normally roprosented,
but could be if required.

(c) New Territorios. The N. T. District POLMIL H.Q. is at

Headquarters 48 Brigade, Sek Kong, and is formed from that Headquarters
and Now Torritories Police Headquarters. It is rosponsible for the
conduct of operations as directed by Colony POLMIL or PAGENT as
appropriate. The New Territories Administration can be represented
during oporations if required.

Roo1

(d) Marine. The Marino POLMIL H.Q. is at the Marine Police

Headquartors at Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, and the Naval Oporations

is linked to it. Representation from Headquartors 51 Brigado is as
appropriato to tho situation and to 51 Brigade's othor commitmont,
Liaison is maintained between Marine POLIL Headquarters, the District
Commissioner or his roprosentativo and tho Director of Marino, because
of thoso two officers' spocial responsibilities. In addition to theso
arrangements, the Commodore-in-Charge, the Director of Marino, and the
District Commissioner (or their representatives) will attend Marino
POLMIL Headquarters as required.

Royal Air Force participation may be required in operations in any of
those districts and when necessary, Commander R.A.F. will provido
liaison with any of the above organisations.

SECRET

/ CHANNELS

:

0003160 G.F. 316

SECRET

- 5-

CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION.

19.

20.

Tho channels of communication are as follows :-

(a) directivos amanating from the Governor's Committoo

which affoot more than ono Sorvico aro issued through the Dofonco
Socrotary to J.E.C.C. and thonco to PAGENT or Colony POLMIL as
appropriato;

(b)

the channols for roports, requests and recommendations from PAGENT and
othor Districts is to J.E.C.C. and thenco, as appropriato, to the
Dofonco Secrotary, with copies for information to Hoadquarters British
Forces (HQ3F) and Polico Hoadquarters. If it is not possible for agrocd
joint rocommondations to bo forwarded, divorgont viows must bo
roprosontod and rulings roquestod;

(c) the channols for orders to Police and Military formations and units,
ovon though rosulting from joint consultation, planning and decisions,
will remain singlo-Sorvico.

Puroly singlo-Sorvico mattors continue to be dealt with through
singlo-Sorvico channels, but any circunvontion of the abovo channels for
joint matters can only lead to confusion, Howovor, D.C.N.T. rotains his
right to have direct access to H. E. and all departments and branchos of
Govornmont on political aspects of oporational nattors and, to ensure
that there is no delay in bringing urgont matters to the attention of
tho Govornor, D.C.N.T. is authorised at his discrotion to communicato
PAGENT submissions to Dofonce Branch and .4.3.F. for information at the
s tim as they are communicated to J.E.C.C. or Colony POLIL H.4.

21.

22.

PASSAGE OF INFORMATION,

(a) Whoro mattors of policy are involved, copios of papors

sent from PAGENT or other Districts to J.E.C.C. (or vico vorsa) are
copioa, for information, to Dofonco Branch and H.Q.B.F.

(b) Reports of major incidents and operational dovolopments

agrood jointly if possible aro to bo passed as quickly as possiblo to
Colony FOLMIL Headquarters, and thenco dissoninated to J.E.C.C., Dofonco
Branch, H.Q.B.F. and Colony Polico Hoadquarters.

Communications. Socuro communications are to be maintainod to link the
Colonial Socrotariat, H.Q.B.F., tho three singlo-Servico Headquartors,
and the Police District organisation.

COLONIAL SECRETARIAT.

1st May, 1969.

SECRET

|

with (14)

Reference...

McCarter.

You may

wish to be aware of

the enclosure

6- (14).

i2. Although Mr Todd mentions that they have,

in Hong Kong,

been persilically revising

& mockifying the machinery described in (14/4)

I cannot Frace chaving ve

received any

earlie

dition. I do not think. The paper calls for

any

comment from

PA

ANG

AG

10.6.69.

11/4/69

S

o.q.vce.

176

(HKK 1/18)

SECRET

(15)

Hong Kong Department,

10 June, 1969

This is, I am afraid, a very belated acknowledgement of your letter SCR
17/67 II of 20 May.

We are most grateful for the four copies of the enclosure to your letter
which we have distributed to interested Departments here.

(A. W. Gaminara)

A. Todd, EBQ.,

Colonial Secretariat,

HONG KONG.

SECRET

LART

14

REF

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Compiled & Drawn by Crown Lands & Survey Office. Hong Kong, 1967 Printed
at the Government Press. Hong Kong. Code No.: 0550367

Price: 50 centi.

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