fco-21-80-uk-consideration-of-actions-to-be-taken-against-chinese-mission-and-new-china-news-agency-(ncna)-in-london — Page 12

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Other possible measures of a more ephemeral kind were discussed, such as
an appropriately stage-managed welcome for returning members of the
Peking staff (ir and when they do return), and inspired pieces in the TV
or the Press, about the schoolchildren. But the general feeling was that
this sort of thing could easily boomerang and in the end do us more harm
than good.

Finally, it was agreed that another meeting should be held to review the
situation when the Chinese have replied to the Secretary of State's
message.

My de la Mare,

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I support this is alight. No doubt

F.E Dept will keep the info. Depts informed

of occasions on which the Chumme could get up

as

to save of their tricks.

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Cell 18.9

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10. 20 Greaulull

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Collins

(C.L.King).

12 September, 1967.

have this in mind

in your contacts will she

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OUT PATIENTS

Actually, this one only came in to be measured for free spectacles."

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Flag J

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Mr. D

Mr. Bolland

ך?"

Reference FC3/20

RECEIVED IN

ARCHIVES No.31

1 5 SEP 1967

FC3/20

62

Further to Mr. Boyd's minute, the Chinese Chargé's Office telephoned me
at approximately 10.45 this morn- ing. They enquired about their ten
cases of film and box of invitation cards, which are held up in Customs.
I confirmed that their message of Friday had been conveyed to Mr.
Bolland and said that the matter was under consideration and that I
would inform them when a decision was taken.

2.

They then asked that Counsellor a should call on Mr. Bolland at 5 p.m.
this afternoon, I promised to let them know whether this would be
convenient.

3. Although they did not say that the call was connected with the
packages of film etc., I think it may well be, since they were concerned
to get my answer to the first question before mentioning the
Counsellor's wish to call.

(R. J. Sharland) 11 September. 1967

P.A.

B

mil

IL

J 149.

SECRETARY OF STATE

CONFIDENTIAL

Mr. Benf

M.

стра Fatir P.A.

ак

1379

VED IN

IS NOTSE

SEP 1967

FC3/20

Mr. Samuel-

Far Easton Sept.)..)

Musi

At the end of your Ministers Meeting this

morning we touched on a question of reciprocity

concerning our relations with the Chinese. In particular you expressed
concern that members of

the Chinese Mission should not slip through our fingers.

2. This arose from my reference to a visit of a

Chinese ship, the "Hangchou", to Liverpool.

The

position is that we were informed on 5 September that

three members of the Chinese Commercial Office

intended to travel to Liverpool to visit the ship.

We made clear that permission would be granted only

if we received a prior guarantee that British officials

in Peking would be allowed to visit British ships in

Chinese ports. They made the strongest protest

against this and repeated their intention of sending

three officials to Liverpool.

3.

However they did not do so, and we later

intercepted a message that suggested that three members

of the crew would come to London. In fact

12/9

five members

2

five members of the crew travelled to London on

Friday night, and returned to Liverpool on Saturday.

They were under police surveillance all the time

and the police are satisfied that the same Chinese

re-joined the ship as left it.

4. The "Hangchou" is due at London Docks towards

the end of this month. We shall follow the same

procedure on this occasion and with any other Chinese

ships. Members of the Mission will not be free to

visit them until we are given an undertaking about

the same freedom for our people in Peking.

also continue the strictest surveillance of any

crew members who visit the Chinese Mission.

We shall

5. On one matter there has been a slight

relaxation in reciprocity. On 18 August we

approached Customs and Excise in order to impose

"administrative delays" on Chinese baggage in view

of difficulties experienced with consignments

/addressed

3

addressed to our Mission in Peking. Since then

there has been an effective delay which appears to

have caused the Chinese some considerable irritation.

6. However, we have made a small gesture by

releasing the baggage that we have been delaying in

the hope that this may lead to some slight

relaxation in Peking. If this does not of course

happen, we can quite easily impose longer delays

on the next Chinese consignment.

WTR

William Rodgers

11 September, 1967.

P

Fe 3/20.

TOP COPY

CONFIDENTIAL

THE GREATEST CARE SHOULD BE TAKE NOT TO MAKE KNOWN MORE THAN NECESSARY
THE FACT THAT SUCH MESSAGES ARE BEING TRANSMITTED TO AND FROM PEKING ON
OUR BEHALF.

CYPHER/CAT A AND BY BAG

PRIORITY FOREIGN OFFICE TO FEKING

TELNO FOPEX 20

12 SEPTELBER 1967

(FED)

CONFIDENTIAL.

ADDRESSED TO PEKING TELEGRAM NO FOPEK 20 OF 12 SEPTEMBER REPEATED FOR
INFORMATION TO HONG KONG AND POLAD SINGAPORE AND SAVING TO WASHINGTON.

THE CHINESE COUNSELLOR, MA CHIA-CHUN CALLED ON BOLLAND ON 11 SEPTEMBER
AT HIS OWN REQUEST TO PROTEST ABOUT DELAYS IN THE RELEASE OF PARCELS OF
FILMS AND INVITATIONS CARDS ADDRESSED TO THE OFFICE OF THE CHINESE
CHARGE D'AFFAIRES IN LONDON. MA SAID THAT THESE MEASURES HAD FOLLOWED
THE BLOODY ATROCITIES'' COMMITTED BY THE POLICE, SPECIAL BRANCH AND
THUGS AGAINST STAFF OF THE CHINESE CHARGE'S OFFICE AND WERE INTENDED TO
DISRUPT NORMAL DIPLOMATIC WORK. HE DEMANDED THE RELEASE OF THESE GOODS
AND A GUARANTEE THAT THERE WOULD BE NO REPETITION

OF SUCH **VICIOUS INCIDENTS' IN FUTURE.

2. BOLLAND REJECTED THE PROTEST. HE REMINDED MA THAT THE PEKING
AUTHORITIES HAD MADE DIFFICULTIES ABOUT GOODS DESTINED FOR YOUR MISSION
AND ABOUT THE PACK ING AND DESPATCH OF PERSONAL EFFECTS OF YOUR STAFF
LONG BEFORE WE HAD ACTED HERE. WE HAD ALREADY DECIDED TO RELEASE THE
CHINESE CONSIGNMENTS. WE WOULD HOWEVER EXPECT YOUR MISSION TO RECEIVE
SIMILAR TREATMENT. IF IN FUTURE THE CHINESE DELAYED CONSIGNMENTS
ADDRESSED TO YOU WE WOULD HOLD UP CONSIGNMENTS ADDRESSED TO THEM.

CONFIDENTIAL

يعهم

12

Helix

CONFIDENTIAL

FOREIGN OFFICE TELEGRAM NO. FOPEK 20 TO PEKING

ATROCITIES'

2.

3. MA LAUNCHED INTO A VIOLENT ATTACK ON THE 'FASCIST

COMMITTED BY THE BRITISH AUTHORITIES IN HONGKONG. AT THIS POINT BOLLAND
BROUGHT THE INTERVIEW TO AN END, WHEREUPON MA AND HIS INTERPRETER, HSIA,
BEGAN TO SHOUT AND BRANDISH THEIR FISTS. THEY CONTINUED TO RAVE IN
ENGLISH AND CHINESE AS THEY WERE ESCORTED OUT.

4. PLEASE TELEGRAPH IMMEDIATELY DETAILS OF ANY CONSIGNMENTS ADDRESSED TO
YOU AND YOUR MISSION BEING HELD UP BY THE CHINESE SO THAT, IF NECESSARY,
WE CAN REIMPOSE DELAYS ON GOODS ADDRESSED TO THE CHINESE HERE.

SOSFA

5. WE HAVE NOT, REPEAT NOT, TOLD THE PRESS OF THIS EXCHANGE.

SENT 08012/13 SEPTEMBER 1967.

DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION

F.O. F.E.D.

PROTOCOL AND CONFERENCE DEPT.

C.O. H.K. & W.I.D. "C"

FFFFF

CONFIDENTIAL

▪ Date and time (G.M.T.) telegum guld reach addresses(a).

3/

Registry No.

DEPARTMENT

703/20

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Top Secret

Secrec

Confe

PRIORITY MARKINGS

(Date)

Flach-

-İnantediace

Priority

}

Despatched

...

1

کان

ייר

12/5

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

PRIVACY MARKING

In Confidence

En Gloir

-Code

Cypher

Draft Telegram to:-

PE

[Security classification

if any

Privacy marking -if any

[Codeword-if any]

Addressed to

on]

CONFIDENTIA

]

DOLJELIII `ILLIDOLIZIOLNJE

NAPA

----------¶¶-LII

I‒‒ILLI

++ A ITIL AirIII

+4

------ ALLAŞIMA kasa

Peking

+

Am avu‒‒‒‒‒‒

EK 20 telegram No. FOPEK 20 (date)

FOPE

(Date)

And to:-

12/9

And to

700

12/9

repeated for information to D2 Aong, ECAD Singapore

----

Tinimbitýrinhoudbru

Repeat to:-

ONG KONG|87%

24/1876

FOLAD SINGAPORE

Saving to:-

WASHINGTON

2833 ben.

Distribution:- Departmental

P.3.D.

Protocol

C.0.- Kr. Carter

D.T.D. Copies to:-

rejected the

potent. He

Saving to

Masington.

The Chinese Counsellor, Ka Chia-chun called on

Bolland on 11 September at his own request to rece

rotest about delays in the release of

cels of films and invitations cards addressed to

the Office of the Chinese Chargé d'Affaires in London.

a said that these measures had followed the "bloody

atrocities" committed by the police, special branch

and thugs against staff of the Chinese Chargé'a

Office and were intended to disrupt normal diplomatic

The

work. He demanded that the Custom be instructed-to-

1

release these goods and that

A

guarantee thet there would be no repetition of such

"vicious incidente" in future.

2.

нал

a

reminded MA Hal Bollandgasid that my but been very reluctant to

impose these delayerHowevus, the Peking authorities had rede
difficulties about goods destined foryour Kission in and about the
packing and despatch

CONFIDENTIAL

/of

F

CONFIDENTIAL

despatch of personal effects of your staff ling

before we had acted here.

decided to

Lissionė

Lission

release.

We had already

Chinese

the latt

consignments

ie would however expect your

to receive similar treatment.

If in future the Chinese delayed consignments

addressed to

You Doking we would hold You Dakine

Them.

up consignments addressed to the

kaza until those in Peking-=

Ja Bollandsejected the zterents about bloody

atrocities" in London, reminded Ma of the violent

treatment meted out to you and your staff during

the attack on our Office in Feking and also

rejected the protest about delaying the clearance

of Chinese goods here. Heaked for a

guarantee that our people in Peking would be

treated sensibly and in accordance with normal

cfplcnutie practice.

3. Ka refered to

into any die sion but violent

jdonnintay launched into a kerstarting attack on the

"fascist atrocities"

committed by the British

authorities in Hong Kong. At this point Bolland

brought the interview to an

whereupon end, a and his

interpreter, Hsia, began to shout and brandish

their fists. They continued to reve in English

out.

and Chinese as they were escorted se tam jest

4. Please telegraph inmediately details of any

consignments addressed to you and your kission

are being held up by the Chinese so that,

if necessary, we can reimpose delays on goods /addressed

(1438) Did.833246 600mm 9/66 G.W.B.L" QONFIDENTIAL

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

1

r

NOTHING TO BE WRITTEN IN THIS MARGIN

CONFIDENTIAL

addressed to the Chinese here.

St

We have not, repeat not, told the prese

of this exchange.

CONFIDENTIAL

Flag

Ardelia

CONFIDENTIAL

5- 5 -

ST

ARCHIVES NO.31

1

→ SEP 1967

| 123/20

While my submission of 8 September was being considered,

Mr. Ma of the Chinese Office asked to call, clearly with the

intention of protesting about our delay in releasing their

S8) goods being held by Customs. I attach a record of the inter-

view which, as you will see, was no more than an exchange of

statements by Er. Ka and myself, ending in an outburst of

shouting and brandishing of fists when I told Mr. Ma that I

did not want to hear any more about "fascist atrocities" in

Hong Kong and brought the interview to an end. I attach a

Flag E (fo) draft telegram to Peking -

2. Meanwhile, Protocol Department have been instructed to

release these consignments of goods. When Peking have reported

whether consignments of goods addressed to them are being held

up or not, we will decide what further action to take here.

Tel to move.

IL

+

Iland

(E. Bolland)

12 September, 1967

No publicity

per

Am

12/9

CONFIDENTIAL

CONFIDENTIAL

RECEIVED IN RCHIVES No.31

1 SEP 1967

Езро

Record of a Call by the Chinese Counsellor

on 11 September

Ma Chia-chun called at his own request on Mr. Bolland

at 5 p.m. on 11 September. He was accompanied by Mr. Hsieh,

an interpreter.

58

2. Mr. La said that recently serious incidents had occurred

in that goods and mail addressed to the Chinese Chargé d'Affaires

ad interim and to his office had been unwarrantedly detained

and delayed by the Customs and the Post Office.

3.

+

(i) A box of invitation cards addressed to the Office

of the Chinese Chargé d'Affaires arrived in London

on 17 August and although the formalities were

completed by the Chargé's Office on 22 August

(application form No. P32-67) the cards had not

yet been released.

(11) Ten cases of film addressed personally to the

Chinese Chargé d'Affaires ad interim arrived in

London on 1 September and although, under British

regulations, no formalities are required for goode

addressed personally to Heade of Mission, the

Customs had refused to release them.

. (111) Also several articles of mail, mostly printed matter,

had been delayed by the G.P.0.

Enquiries made of the Customs authorities elicited the

information that they could not release the goods without

Foreign Office approval.

The Chinese Chargé d'Affaires' Office

CONFIDENTIAL

/had

CUNFIDENTIAL

-

2

had accordingly made representations four times by telephone

to Protocol Department and the Head of Protocol Department

and had been informed that Protocol Department could not

release the goods without authority from Far Eastern Depart-

ment. On 7 September representations were made to Kr. Bolland

by telephone, when it was demanded that Mr. Bolland give an

immediate reply and instruct the Customs authorities to release

the goods. No reply was received. The goods had not been

released.

4.

Following the "bloody atrocities" in which police,

special branch and thugs had beaten up the staff of the

Chinese Chargé's Office, there was a continuing police watch

on that Office and members of the staff were tailed when they

left the premises. Additional illegal measures and unwarranted

restrictions were placed on members of the Chinese Office.

Now the Foreign Office was deliberately detaining goods and

mail in order to disrupt normal diplomatic work. The ugly

features of the British authorities and their hostility to

the Chinese people were clearly revealed in the above measures

and Mr. Ka lodged a most urgent and strong protest. He demanded

that Customs be instructed to release the goods and that a

guarantee that there should be no repetition of such vicious

incidents should be given. Otherwise the British Government

must accept the consequences.

5. Br. Bolland said that we had been extremely reluctant

to impose delays on goods destined for the Chinese Chargé's

Office. Mr. Ea however would know as well as he did that the

/Peking

CONFIDENTIAL

CONFIDENTIAL

- 3-

Peking authorities made difficulties about goods destined

for our Mission in Peking and about packing and despatch of

the personal effects of our staff. Such delays had been

known in Peking long before there were any delays in London.

6. Before Mr. Ma called it had been decided to inform him

that we would release all the consignments he had mentioned

and give the necessary instructions to Customa. We should

however expect that our Mission in Peking would receive similar

treatment. If similar consignments in Peking were interrupted

in the future or if the Chinese continued to refuse assistance

in the packing and despatch of the personal effects of the

members of our staff, we should take similar action in London.

7. We would much prefer to expedite all consignments,

however, and would see that this was done provided that the

same was arranged in Feking.

8. Mr. Bolland rejected the statements about the "bloody

atrocities" in London. We knew quite well what had happened

here and in Peking. Only today he had read an account of the

happenings in Peking when women as well as men were beaten

and our Mission was burnt by an invading mob. He also rejected

the protest about the delay in clearing the Chinese gooda.

9.. Mr. Bolland asked for a guarantee that our people in

Peking would be treated sensibly and in accordance with

diplomatic practice.

10. Kr. Ma accepted that we would now release the goods but

complained that we should have done so long ago.

We had no

reason to detain them in the first place. This was a new

/restriction

CONFIDENTIAL

I

CONFIDENTIAL

- 4 -

restriction showing further hostility and attempting to

disrupt their normal activities. We would not succeed

in any attempts by quibbling to disguise the vicious deeds

of holding up goods and other actions against the Chinese

people.

11.

Our Kission and its staff in China must observe the

regulations of the Chinese Government. Uur saying that mobs

in Peking invaded the Xission was a slander and Mr. Ma

protested against it.

12. kr. Bolland attempted to interrupt to ask if kr. Ea

approved of the burning of our Mission. Mr. Ma continued

saying that we must be aware of what atrocities were being

perpetrated in Hong Kong where British authorities were

arresting, beating up and torturing Chinese compatriots.

Towering crimes were being committed in Hong Kong by the

British authorities.

13. At this point Mr. Bolland rose and declared the meeting

closed. He led the way to the lift reserved for Under

Secretaries and was accompanied by a shouting and gesticulating

kr. ka and his interpreter, who continued to rave about

atrocities and fascist actions being performed by the British

authorities in Hong Kong. When the lift arrived and Mr. Bolland

tried to show kr. ka into it, the latter did an about turn and

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