ENG-2020 — Page 281

Hong Kong Year Books 香港年報 All

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The Environment

of nuclear electricity supply from the Daya Bay station to Hong Kong for another 20 years 7 May 2014.

from

CLP Power also has the right to use up to half of the 1,200MW capacity of the Guangzhou Pumped Storage Power Station phase 1 at Conghua. It stores off-peak electricity from Castle Peak Power's stations and the Daya Bay station in the Conghua plant, which generates hydroelectricity to meet Hong Kong's demand during peak periods.

Regulations under the Electricity Ordinance govern the registration of electrical contractors and workers and competent persons, safety of electrical wiring, supply of safe household electrical products and protection of electricity supply lines from third-party damage.

Other Fuels

Town gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) are the main types of fuel gas used for domestic, commercial and industrial purposes. Hong Kong has 2.3 million gas customers in the domestic, commercial and industrial sectors, of which town gas and LPG respectively accounted for 89 and 11 per cent of the total fuel gas sold in these sectors in terms of heating values in 2020.

Town gas is manufactured at plants in Tai Po and Ma Tau Kok, which have daily throughput capacities of about 10 million and 2.6 million cubic metres respectively. It is channelled to customers via a pipe network of about 3,700km.

LPG is imported into Hong Kong mainly by sea and stored at five terminals in Tsing Yi before being distributed to customers, including 70 auto-LPG filling stations.

Natural gas is imported from the Mainland via submarine pipelines to Black Point Power Station and Lamma Power Station for electricity generation, and to the Tai Po plant, and onward from Tai Po to the Ma Tau Kok plant via underground pipelines, for the production of town gas. Separately, CLP Power draws natural gas from the Mainland's Second West-East Natural Gas Pipeline through the submarine Hong Kong Branch Line facilities.

Energy Saving

Energy consumption is related closely to greenhouse gas emissions. Improving energy efficiency helps combat global climate change. End users consumed 288,305 terajoules in 2018, with the commercial, transport, residential and industrial sectors taking up 44, 30, 21 and 4 per cent respectively.

The bureau's Energy Saving Plan for Hong Kong's Built Environment 2015~25+ sets a target of reducing energy intensity by 40 per cent by 2025, and outlines the policy, strategies, targets and key actions to achieve that target. By end-2020, the city had lowered its energy intensity by more than 30 per cent. The bureau will continue to work with the built environment sector to promote energy-saving measures.

The Electrical and Mechanical Services Department's Energy Efficiency Office promotes efficient use of energy through legislation and public education. Its Mandatory Energy Efficiency Labelling Scheme requires prescribed products to bear energy labels informing consumers of

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