Table 2
(Chapter 3: The Economy)
Gross National Income (GNI)
Appendices
6
HK$ Billion, unless otherwise specified
2013
2017@
2018@
In chained (2017) dollars
GDP
2,385.1
2,662.8
2,742.8
Net external primary income flows
44.3
115.6
137.0
External primary income inflow
1,300.0
1,422.7
1,575.6
External primary income outflow
1,255.7
1,307.1
1,438.6
RGNI(1)
Per capita GDP (HK$)
2,389.3
2,778.4
2,889.4
(+4.0)
(+5.8)
(+4.0)
332,238
360,247
368,110
332,820
375,879
387,790
(+3.6)
(+5.0)
(+3.2)
Per capita RGNI (HK$)
At current market prices
GDP
2,138.3
2,662.8
2,842.9
Net external primary income flows
40.5
115.6
141.6
External primary income inflow
1,183.6
1,422.7
1,627.7
External primary income outflow
1,143.0
1,307.1
1,486.1
GNI
2,178.8
2,778.4
2,984.5
(+5.4)
(+8.8)
(+7.4)
Per capita GDP (HK$)
Per capita GNI (HK$)
297,860
360,247
381,544
303,504
(+5.0)
375,879 (+8.0)
400,551
(+6.6)
Notes: Figures in brackets refer to percentage changes over the same period of the preceding year.
GNI is a measure of the total income earned by residents of an economy from engaging in various economic activities, irrespective of whether the economic activities are carried out within the economic territory of the economy or outside. GNI is obtained by adding net external primary income flows (i.e. external primary income inflow minus external primary income outflow) to GDP of the same year.
(1) Real Gross National Income (RGNI) is obtained by adding the terms of trade adjustment and real net external
primary income flows to real GDP.
Figures are subject to revision later on.
Source: Balance of Payments Branch, Census and Statistics Department
(For enquiries, please call 3903 7054.)
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