ENG-2016 — Page 83

Hong Kong Year Books 香港年報 All

M

The Economy

Meanwhile, the commercial and industrial property markets remained lacklustre in 2016, despite some relative firm-up in the latter part of the year. For the year as a whole, the number of sale and purchase agreements for non-residential property dropped 9 per cent to 18,300, and total consideration fell 21 per cent to $104.8 billion. Prices and rentals generally showed modest performance.

Sale prices of retail shop space were little changed between December 2015 and December 2016, while rentals fell 1 per cent (chart 13). For office space, overall prices fell 2 per cent. Prices of grade A office space stayed virtually unchanged, while prices of grade B and C office space both dropped 3 per cent. Overall office rentals rose 2 per cent, with those of grade A, B and C. office space all recording an increase of 2 per cent (chart 13). Prices and rentals of flatted factory space increased 4 per cent and 5 per cent respectively.

Chart 13

Prices and Rentals of Retail Shop Space and Office Space (Jan 2012-100)

Retail shop space

Office space

Index

Index

170

160

Feb 2013

Feb 2013

155

Price index

Price index

160

150

145

150

140

135

140

130

125

130

120

Rental index

Rental index

115

120

110

105

110

100

100

95

55

Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul

Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul Jan Jul

| 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |

| 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |

Prices and rentals of retail shop space and office space generally showed modest performance in 2016.

As to demand-supply balance, the vacancy rates of retail shop space, office space and flatted factory space rose from 7.7 per cent, 8 per cent and 5 per cent at end-2015 to 9 per cent, 8.2 per cent and 5.8 per cent respectively at end-2016. Their respective long-term averages over 1996-2015 were 8.8 per cent, 10 per cent and 8 per cent.

Price Movements

Consumer price inflation eased further in 2016, as domestic price pressures remained benign and imported inflation was largely absent. Headline consumer price inflation, which is under the influence of the government's one-off relief measures, moderated to 2.4 per cent in 2016 from 3 per cent in 2015. Netting out the effects of the government's one-off relief measures,

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