54 The Economy
Chart 6
Transport, storage and communication
9.4%
Employment by Major Service Sector
1991
Wholesale, retail and import/export trades, restaurants and hotels 30.5%
Other sectors 33.8%
2011
Import/export trade and wholesale, retail, accommodation and food services 31.8%
Finance,
insurance,
real estate
and business
services
7.9%
Transportation, storage, postal
Other sectors 11.5%
Public administration,
social and
Community, social
and courier services,
information and
Financing and
personal
and personal services 18.4%
communications
insurance, real estate,
services
11.5%
professional and
25.9%
business services 19.3%
Import/export trade and wholesale, retail, accommodation and food services employed the most people in 2011.
Notes: The compilation methodology of composite employment estimates was reviewed in June 2005. Employment figures from 1996 onwards have thus been revised accordingly. They are not strictly comparable with those of earlier years.
Starting from the first quarter of 2009, industrial classification of employment has adopted the Hong Kong Standard Industrial Classification Version 2.0 while that in the previous years is based on Version 1.1.
Chart 7
Visible Trade between Hong Kong and the Mainland
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
HK$ Billion
Total trade value (left scale)
Year-on-year rate of change (right scale)
Per cent
35
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
10
20
15
ŏ ū ~ ~ ☺ ☺
25
30
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
Since the Mainland adopted economic reform and an open door policy in 1978, there has been a rapid expansion in merchandise trade, especially in re-export trade, between Hong Kong and the Mainland.
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