CONSTITUTION AND ADMINISTRATION
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Panels
The Legislative Council has established 18 panels to monitor and examine the Government's policies. These panels also give views on major legislative or financial proposals before their introduction into the Legislative Council or the Finance Committee, and examine important issues of wide public concern referred to them.
Select Committee
The Legislative Council may appoint select committees to enable members to consider matters in depth. Select committees report their findings and recommendations to the council after they have completed their consideration of such matters. During the 2001-02 session, there was one select committee in action, inquiring into the quality of public housing.
Redress System
The Legislative Council operates a redress system under which members of the public may seek assistance for any grievance resulting from implementation of government actions or policies and lodge complaints against government departments and other organisations. The redress system operates on a weekly roster with groups of six council members taking turns to receive and handle complaints and representations from the public. They also take turns to be on 'ward duty' during their duty week to meet individual complainants and to give guidance to staff in processing cases.
The Legislative Council Commission and Secretariat
The Legislative Council Commission is a statutory body independent of the Government. It is chaired by the President of the Legislative Council and consists of 12 other members. The commission's main function is to provide support and services for the Legislative Council through the Legislative Council Secretariat. It is empowered to employ staff of the Legislative Council Secretariat and oversee its work, determine the organisation and administration of support services and facilities, formulate and execute policies on their effective operation and expend funds in ways it sees fit to support these activities.
The Legislative Council Secretariat is headed by the Secretary General. Its mission is to provide efficient administrative, secretariat and research support for the council and its committees, enhance the community's understanding of the activities of the council and ensure an effective avenue for redress.
District Administration
The District Administration Scheme commenced in 1982 with the establishment of a District Board and a District Management Committee in each district. Through the scheme, the Government promotes public participation in district affairs and fosters among the people of Hong Kong a sense of belonging and mutual care. The scheme also helps to ensure that the Government is responsive to district needs and problems. Following the 1998 review of the structure and functions of district organisations, District Boards have been renamed, in English, as District Councils, to underline their important role in district administration.
The first election of 18 District Councils of the HKSAR was held on November 28, 1999, returning 390 elected members. On January 1, 2000, District Councils were established. In addition to the 390 elected members, there are 27 ex officio members
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