ENG-2002 — Page 136

Hong Kong Year Books 香港年報 All

FINANCIAL AND MONETARY AFFAIRS

100

backing at a fixed exchange rate of 7.80. Thus the Fund enjoys the seigniorage from the notes.

Through the HKMA, the Government issues the new $10 currency note and coins of $10, $5, $2, $1, 50 cents, 20 cents and 10 cents denominations. Sufficient quantities. of the $10 note and all denominations of coins have been maintained for injection into the market when required. The total of notes and coins in circulation at year-end was $124.6 billion.

The new $10 note, which began to circulate in September, was issued in recognition of a continuing demand among the public for a note in addition to the $10 coin. The existing $10 notes issued by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited and the Standard Chartered Bank remain legal tender, but they are no longer printed.

After the launch of the enhanced $1,000 bank notes issued by the three note-issuing banks, there was a significant decrease in 2002 in the number of counterfeit $1,000 bank notes detected. The enhanced $1,000 bank notes bear a number of new security features including a holographic windowed thread, coloured fluorescent fibres and a highlight watermark showing the number '1000'.

Disposal Programme for the Exchange Fund's Hong Kong Equity Portfolio

In 1998, as a result of the market intervention and the transfer of the assets of the Land Fund, the Exchange Fund acquired a substantial portfolio of Hong Kong equities. The investment allocation of the Exchange Fund allows it to retain a portfolio of Hong Kong equities equivalent to approximately 5 per cent of the total value of the Exchange Fund for long-term investment purposes. The Exchange Fund Investment Limited (EFIL) was charged with the task of managing the long-term investment portfolio through external fund managers and devising a programme for the disposal of the remainder of the Hong Kong equities.

The EFIL's disposal programme began in 1999 with the launch of the Tracker Fund of Hong Kong (TraHK), a unit trust authorised by the SFC and listed on the SEHK. Between 1999 and the end of 2002, a total of HK$140.4 billion worth of the Exchange Fund's Hong Kong equities was disposed of through the initial public offer of TraHK and subsequent quarterly disposals to TraHK through a continuous offer mechanism known as the Tap Facility. The EFIL's disposal programme was completed on October 15 with minimal disruption to the market. On December 3, the HKMA announced that, following the completion of the disposal programme, the EFIL would be wound down by the end of January 2003. Responsibility for the management of the Exchange Fund's long-term Hong Kong equity investment portfolio will be transferred from the EFIL to the HKMA with effect from the end of January 2003.

Home Pages

Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau: http://www.gov.hk/fstb Hong Kong Monetary Authority: http://www.gov.hk/hkma Securities and Futures Commission: http://www.hksfc.org.hk

Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority: http://www.mpfahk.org Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited: http://www.hkex.com.hk

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