ENG-1969 — Page 243

COMMUNICATIONS

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Constant contact is maintained with the Port Control Office who are thus able to initiate any action required in emergency. A fleet of modern fire-fighting vessels operated by the Fire Services Depart- ment is kept in constant readiness, with units stationed on either side of the harbour. These facilities were severely tested during June of this year when fire broke out aboard a vessel in Kowloon Bay undergoing conversion and repairs; unfortunately, this resulted in the loss of 12 lives. These and other government vessels are also equipped with emulsifier sprays for dispersing oil pollution.

Macau continues as a great attraction to both tourists and residents, with an ever-increasing number of visitors. A brisk demand for passages aboard the four conventional steamers and the 10 much faster hydrofoils, more than justified the improvements being undertaken at the Hydrofoil and Ferry terminal, which are expected to be completed early in 1970. (Passenger figures are quoted at Appendix XXXVIII).

Hong Kong seamen play an important role in international ship- ping with over 29,000 serving aboard British and foreign ships. The Seamen's Recruiting Office and the Mercantile Marine Office combine to register and supervise the employment of seamen aboard such vessels. A Mariners' Club managed by the Port Welfare Com- mittee, perhaps one of the most modern of such clubs in the world, provides recreational and welfare facilities to seamen of all nationalities.

Hong Kong is situated in an area frequently affected by typhoons during the summer months. Fortunately, 1969 proved to be a year free from severe storms and work in the harbour was stopped on only one occasion. This occurred with the passage of typhoon Viola north of the Colony on the evening of the July 28, when winds of 28 knots with gusts of 73 knots were recorded on the airport runway. Despite this comparative calm, there was a total of 11 inquiries into casualties involving British registered ships resulting in the appointment of six Marine Courts.

CIVIL AVIATION

The Civil Aviation Department, with headquarters administration in the hub of the Victoria business district, supervises all aspects of Civil Aviation in Hong Kong and its Flight Information Region.