ENG-1955 — Page 214

Hong Kong Year Books 香港年報 All

1

COMMUNICATIONS

163

in force between the Colony and China and the through passenger service is resumed. At present, passengers passing from British to Chinese territory or vice versa have to walk the 300 yards separating the two termini.

Two diesel electric locomotives, ordered from Australia, were put into use in September, after a naming ceremony by the Governor and Lady Grantham. One locomotive was named "Sir Alexander", the other "Lady Maurine". 19 passenger coaches, ordered in Britain in 1948, have been delivered.

Statistics for 1955 are as follows: Length of Line

Main line-22 miles

Total length of line-35 miles

Main points of call : New Territories (Hong Kong)

Passengers carried

3,809,696

Freight carried

162,318 tons

Passenger miles

:

46,188,368

ROADS

During the year the length of public roads was increased by six miles, bringing the total to 443 miles.

Details are as follows:

Island

Kowloon

New Territories

Miles

Concrete

66.07

31.55

16.93

114.55

Bitumen macadam

73

22.38

69.56

164.94

Water-bound

macadam

35.49

59.28

42.75

137.52

Earth

9.48

4.11

12.21

25.80

Steps

.51

.51

184.55

117.32

141.45

443.32

During recent years the volume of traffic has increased considerably, and it has become necessary to adopt a higher standard of road construction, particularly on main traffic

routes.

Vibrated concrete, on suitable foundations, with a bitu- men macadam wearing coat, is now standard for main roads. Bitumen macadam 4-5 inches thick on granite bottoming, or hardcore, is used for secondary roads in urban areas,

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