1990-12-18 — Page 30

日八十月二十(〇九九一)年九十七國民華中

保太太

·將回大陸引不少有「恐共症的 穆熱潮星令本港的社會形發生了 '人' - 紛紛申蒂移居外國,掀起了一陣

由於一九九七年後,本港的主權

就好,希實於九七太限之前

·部分「生於斯,長於斯的港

水在剝.

前言

因而,出现了一堆太空

十‘讓住客因應需要,作短程成月和形式 光彩,果然吸引了本少研范的移民幫

將案」,一些有鎮勝向商人,送因應這 店」,提供一些具香店服務的套再, A,種特殊的情況 - 推出所謂「太空人酒

·「太空人」因移民待已將比所出, 返港後,可能羸要一個神的「

不少

位於高級住宅區的「太空人」酒店,投資遣七千多萬元。

•現時入住「太空人」 㳦店的「太空人」

育教,日二初月一十年午庚夏

1991 中學會考預習專欄

明德出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS D

Geography (12)

P. F. Chan

Agricultural landuse in Hong Kong

(1) Distribution

arable and concentrated in the northwest part of the New Territories.

e.g. Yuen Long Plain, Kam Tin,. Fanling-Sheung Shui ...

the rest are found. In scattered

valleys, small coastal lowlands.

soma in outlying islands.

the small arable land only .9% of total land area is due to:

a. hitly reller.

b. thin, infertile, acid soil,

c. lack of good water supplies.

d. strong competition from urban.

expansion.

les rural-urben-

報日僑華

iv. efficient transport links.

| Intensive rice cultivation in South.

China

二期星日八十月二十(〇九九一)年九十七國民中(30),

eig. preparation

of nursery

} from '

cheap

V. improved

Fishpond farming.

techniques

(A):Physical

Main features

environment:

ti stream pollution.

iff. competition.

imported rice.

iv. high production costs.

9. shortage in the Supply

Tabour

vlanduse competition.

vii. low profits gained from rice)

cultivation.

vill, the fact that only two, rice. crops can be harvested a

b) Rapid

farming... 1. vegetables can be harvested several times a year, 1.e. six to eight crops a year.

increase 痛 vegetable

1. great focal demand because of

rise in standard of living.

111. improved

facilities.

transport

lv, aid from the government.

v, smaller fields are required. by vegetable farmings in Hong Kong where shortage of large- scale farmland

v, higher profits gained,

c) increase in abandoned fields.

reasons:

i urban

sprawl Industrial

(3) Settlement pattern

a): nucleated

b) dispersed

c) temporary-building structure for- Storing fertilizers, foodstuff

Intensive and Extensive farming

(A) Factors affecting the landuse

intensity of a farming system.

1. amount of land available for

farming.

2. level of factor inputs per unit

area of land especially,

labour input

capital input:

technology input."

3. Distance fram market hence

transport costs.

4. Institutional, influence.

(B) Intensive farming

Characteristics:

2. high labour

government,

input: amiabundant:

manual labour from large rural population at relatively low farm wages.

3. high technology.

Toput

intensive use of fertilizer.

Climate

within the tropics with high. inputs of solar:emergY subtropical maritime climate: long. hot summer with 20°C short, mild winter heavy monsoon rains,

ii. Soi!

thin acidic

- infertile -unsuitable for

farming

fertile

alluvial soils

are found in

river valleys..

ReTioF

-hilly over 8C%

of the area flat land in river valleys," flood plain and delte artes

growth, pollution.

fi.shortage of water.

4. small-scale machinery

Migration

iv.

farming

ili: some: farmers - waiting

their land to be developed. kean competition from imported food..

for

5. high intensity of ianduse.

6. usually located near to uroan

markets.

(B) Cultural

the soil becoming less fertiles

environment

especially young-labour. profitability

declines..

water because

sat imported fish:

人流回民移資投

爲以無子棄妻拋

降展再港返退衰濟經際國

食,宋民在力擠的港以機民的街地最一餐戾是移黏

移投中個梯,能輕人害,選移單、快琢之套移买發

(2) Characteristics of farming

a) Decrease in mice cultivat

reasons:

i. shortage

streams

construction of reservoirse

d) Increase

reasons:

1. higher profi

less competition

egrowing demand for fish.

朵移間內套取現金作爲移民之用・一 移天’由於投資移民往往要在短時 投資方法亦多是索契所「那」!. :有小量裔合的人來說,採取選種:

·投要池力,將來本港的香實發

案中間,而香港卻是亞太室市場的面

力!.方面的經濟老退不,嚴重 民俗 薛況會堆持十八個月至兩年的時

洒能易在苦邦找到工作,相反亞太监 的輕地,一些移民往海外的香港人人 港人,正在衰退之中,尤以美、加兩 一些經濟學家預爾··在結衰退的

以谗:向流的因素是因爲世界性的經濟,

簡單,天」,已是無「立足之地? 最快;行租住臨時的寓所等待移民,而 地、在移民後回港的所謂「太空, 一種宇之後,多數要用時交吉,需另

民逃於一方面- 形成「太空下

一

重房山蔭餘

登園庭覽飽

,自有過人之

南及東莞可透

•佛山卡二三石

・蔭山房一枚牌

偽廣東四大名 因之首,其比

通個名・

定萁中,越過

钻名率光探訪 旅遊業-鲜说|

,中國剛關於|

遊旅

总陆山香楼门比前門共憤。

1991 中學會考預習專欄

明德出版程

MILL & DALE PRESS.

Biology(12)

T.W.LAT

Homeostasis (Kidney, Skin and Insulin)

The graph below shows readings of

the level of glucose in the blood!

of a girl who had been at rest fo

eight hours before the readings commenced, and who remained

rest except for the period of

exercise shown. She took 60 g of glucose orally after 120 minutes.

財團徵

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120

110

CARTER

50'ni glucus

takes orafly

關 82

126 10 160

1140

200 220

What is the normal concentration. of glucose in the blood of this subject?

11. Describe and explain: the variations in blood glucose shawn

between the following times!

p030and. 50 minutes..

(2) 50 and 100. minutes;

43) 120 and 160 minutes;

(41-160 and 200 minutes.

(C) Extensive farming

2.

Characteristics.

large farm size.

10 labour input

large-scale maç

4. high output fer unit labou

5. 1ow intensity of

6. usually located for way· from ·

markets.

100 litres of liquid, are TENOVEĆ by filtratiori from, the blood in 24 hours." In the same time only 3.5 litres of urine are formed. The "blood plasma contains, on average,

0,03% urea in solution, best urine. contains 2% urea in solution.

How much liquid is reabsorbed, after filtration, in 24 hours?

1. Where does this reabsorption", take

place? :

iii." What İS

the ratio: of the concentration of urea in urine to that in blood?. [Give your answer to the nearest whole number).

(1) What

the name of the. disease in which glucose appears in a person's urine?!

(2) Briefly explain why glucose.

appears in the person's urine if he

defective has pancreas.

1. Dense population

·densely

populated

rice is the main crop Jong growing season

double cropping. temperate crops irrigation i dry seasons. intensive and continuous cultivation

intensive an continuous farming: application of fertilizers

bimited arable land

+

- small scale of

operation multi-cropping" and.inter- planting terracing. intensive

lange demand

for subsistence

concentrated in - high, labour Lowland

high-man, to

100 mg per

(1) The

Input is

possible

high population pressure Sabour - routine. farm

k

18ccse, soncentration in the blood decreases rapidly from 100 mg to 65 ng "" per: 400 cm3 -pf blood, because glucose has been oxidized to release energy for muscular. activities.

(2) The glucose concentration in the blood increases back to normal. When the blood glucose level falls below apginal, less insulin is secreted from

Tr Istets angerbans pancreas. Ikis will speed up the conversion of glycogen to glucose in fives, and muscle so that the glucose level goes up

(3) 400 rlvedse concentration. To

* the blood: increases from

700 mg to 142 mig ber: 100 cm3,

Isis due to the absorption

of glucose from the alimentary

canal to the blood stream.

. Government

Influence

commune system fragmented:

Farins-vere

consolidated

small-scale mechanization improved efficiencey of farm work .. Introduction ör production responsibility system

cbeds...

manuring,

threshing: and

winnowing.

Targe-scale mechanization

agriculturat planning: use of small- scale machines B.g.trans-

planter. diesel

pump. higher incentive for growing

other crops for cash

wheat - sheep. farming

Extensive Australia (A) Physical'

environment

li climate

warm temperato Continental climate summer temperature between 15°C and. 30°2 suitable for.. growth, of pasture, winter. wheat

low and

unreliable

·rainfa?!'

#. Soff

loamy soi good drainage

some poor soil

|Main features:

both wheat. cultivation and sheep rearing dry condition suitable For sheep irrigation for wheat.growing and better pasture:

improved by use of chemical fertilizers sheep, manure crop rotation. so11 conservation

(4) The glucose concentration in the blood decreases back to normal. The presence of high hfood ghucose level Increases.. the secretion of insulin from pancreas. Insulin promotes the. conversion of. excess glucose to glycogen for storage R lives and muscles, and at increases the oxidation of. glucose by: body cells.

98.5. litres of readsorbed.

liquid

ii. The reabsorption take place in the kidney tubules and collecting duct

iii. 67:

iv.(1) Dtabetes

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(2) A defective pancreas cannot produce enough insulin to convert excess blood glucose into glycogem for storage in liver and muscles. The blood glucose level will be higher. than the reabsorption ability of the kidneys. Thus glucose" appears in the person's urine:

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