1990-02-24 — Page 20

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̇育数 開港 日九廿月正年午庚壓夏

·七國民華中

• 19 •• MEME #MIME •

郭日僑華

『鄉同江龍律

BREEDS MEER - D -

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E -

六期星日四廿月二(〇九九一年九十七國民華中(20)

最勵,腊民 龍輝

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會員春節聯歡宴

順德龍江同鄉會

本・港・新・聞

14

補數

與攝躪粹名當長(由蔡文浩出書代表接 揆〔右】張仲坑,监事長蔡伯勵發勝寒品、 碑:顺镞龍江同鄉會各節喵歅理事長黃淑 ** - *S***RELINE - Mestare 品,潘志泉主持,創技熱烈,此精选起,成積 點致敬詞衡,整行吼默賽會,席閶我没勝意的 四,共同發反務-爲鄉親謀幸郡。監事長蔡伯 部蛮作各項活動經費,更盼我會同人加强團結 各首長,會員鄉親踴躪股設,而所投得善狀全 宇,本會每年此日競投線盤及品,持希望 戚-生意興隆。注:今日業安服音開庫好

。〔本報輯]

Possible

combinations

of different

number

of bits

1. One bit

0

列職工

2 combinations

远程度負責一般 B6165

1990 中學會考預習專欄

2. Two bits

0 0

或以下需體阻耐 您每過工作五天

湯餸耐勞月薪

̇考羅業蚁理化三 可往理工學院進婷

經驗而定有慈誄 混街298 號校長

明德出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

Computer (21)

0 1

4 combinations

1 @

3. Three hits

0 0 0

K. Choy

0.0 1

Meaning of decimal number

0 1 0

9 1 1

10

1990

+ 9 x 102 + 9 × 102 + a`

where 103, 102, 101 and 100 are the

placed values.

Meaning of binary number

1101

Conversion of number system

1. Convert 123.25 to binary system.

(a) Integral part

2 123

टाहर

230

215

27

8 combinations

10 C

1 0 1

1 1 0

11 1

熟中西裁剪

當値

更當値

歷電話近照寄

院助理行政主

ST

rt & Export

emale, F.5

e not

call 8936|11

cview.

+

Where 23, 22, 21 and 20 are the placed

values...

This is obvious that the same digit at different places has different values.

In binary number we have the binary digit. (Bit)

政科文憑教師

諜師三月廿

及雜條

天主教郭得勝

1990 中學會考預習連

遠出版社

MILL & DALE PRESS

Mathematics (21)

Exercise 21 Geometry (1)

Section, A

1. Find the values of a and b in the

following.

(a)

Binary addition

123.2510

Remark:

#1111011.012

(1) The integral part and decimal part can be done separately. (2) It can be easily understood by

the following:

101 +011

1000

Decimal equivalent

5

3

8

numbers

only.

2. Each bit is inverten.

1-0)

Example:

(0-1 and

Carry

1111011.012

Subtraction table for binary number

Subtraction borrow difference

lising 6-bit word to represent +1040 and -1010 in one's.complement method. Solution:

1x2+1x25x24x22x2+1x21+1x2°

0 0

0

0

0

+1910 is a positive number. complement method is not applicable.

One's

Integral part

1 0

1

0

1918. 001010 (six-bit)

Example:-

10:1002 111012

-1010 is a negative number.

One's

10:100

11101 1111

+0x2 +1x2-2

fractional part

64-32+16+8+0+2+1+0+0.25

= 123+0.25

= 125.25

2. Convert 1001.0112 to decimal number,

(a) Integral part

10012

1x23 + 0x22 + 0x21 1x20.

9:0

L-ADAS

Remainder }

LSD

(b) Fractional part

-0.0112

=

MSD

LSD: Least Significant Digit

MSD: Most Significant, Digit

12310 = 11110112

(b) Decimal

+

0x21 + 1x2 2+ 1x2-3

t

0.125

.1001.0112 = 9.37510

Addition table for binary number

Representation of numbers computer

within

1. It can be represented by electronic switches. That is the ON/OFF states of the switch.

2. The ON/OFF states can represent the binary integer system. It is converted to octal or hexadecimal as shorthand for easy reading.

3 bits of binary number car te changed to octal easily.

Complement is used.

-10110101. (in 1's complement)

2

Two's Complement representation

1. It is also used to represent

negative numbers only.

2. One's complement is used.

adged to the number.

3. It is most commonly used.

Example:

1 is

Using a 8-bit word to represent -109

by two's complement method.

109 - 011001112

(8-bit)

e.g.

-109 *

100110002

(1's complement)

0 1 1 0 1 11 ·0

3-bit

= 10011001

2

[2's complement)

ocial

Example:

01 10

1 1 0

8-bit

-10310

Convert 10001111, in 2's complement

inte decimal number?

100011:12 = -128+8+4+2+1

2's

The first bit in complement can be treated as a aegative number and then add the following bit in decimal equivalent

positive

numbers.

as

hexadecimal

16

3. The word

by

limtec Compute

One's complement representation

word length are the bit size of the

Remark:

01

៥.

0 1

1

1 0 (carry = 1}

0.25,0 = 0.012

Example

1. It is used to

represent, bedative

Section B

# = 60°

X + y = 11

the figure, ABCD is square, ABP. is an equilateral triangle, Find the size of 2DPC.

Also, 9 = b + C

Y + z = -13

(1) (2)

but.

C = b

Z +

8

(3)

A = 26

60°

= 30°

2

(Ans.)

(1) - (3)

y?

3. (4)

¿

60° + @= 180°

(2) + (4)

a = 60"

(Ars.

2y = 16

y = &

(b)

RX & cm

[Ans.)

7AAs shown in the figure, AB, BC and

A touch the circle at X, Y and Z respectively.

if AB = 11 cn,

BC= 13 ch and CA = 8 cm, find the length of 8X.

70 a d

Let AP BY = CQ DX BROWN

AY = BQ = CX = OP

=(a+b) + (b-a)2

=a+b2+2ab+b+a-2b)

2

a = 35°

(Ans.)

C == 20

(b)

急急聘中文 文課教師乙 七月十三 袁歷地址電 美國華僑日

英文、地 貓,入職

無津校相

*2960

.0

2. As shown in the figure, 81 and LC

are the bisects of B and C of

ABC. If A 43°, find the size of [BIC.

3. In the figure, ABCD is a square, if

B1 bisects (BDE, find ¿AID.

8. In the figure, 0 is the centre of the circle and il triangle OBP is. equilateral.

(a) Find i, ZOBP

ii. ¿BAP

(b) If 0, P and Bare corcyclic,

prove that ZMOA = .90"

3. find LOMB

ift. hence, prove that 0, A, M

and P are coreyclic.

but c = 180° - (60°. + 70°)

PUBLIC

2.

汝小學

名中四程 十九日到

4. In the figure, ABCD is a square and

AP = BY CQ = DX.

PQ2 = 2(AY - BY).

Prove that

9. In the figure, is the centre of the circle of radius r. DA, 03 and tangents at A, B and R If [POQ = 90°,

מים [!

respectively.

OP 2 cm and 001 cm. Find

(a) length of PQ in terms of r

(b) the value of r.

I

公時間洽)

文師

中文文

兼任美 意即電:

5. In

the

ZADR 90°,

figure, AC 20 cm, BC= 25 cm and CB = 4 cm Find the length of AB.

Solutions to exercise 21

1. (a)

(Proved)

ADE

врде ́(AC+CD)2 + 80*

(a) i.

(OAP = ZOPB = LOBP

(AC+CD)2 (80-004)

ZOUP = 50°

(Ans.)

= (20+4)2 + (254-47)

= 576 + 609

11. ¿BAD - K¿ROP

= 1185

AB = 34.42 cm

(Ans.]

x წეს

(b)

= 30"

Since 0, 8.

concyclic.

.*. ZMGB

هنر

ZAPE = 180°

But APB 90° (4 in semi-circle)

.". MOB + 90° = 180"

(Ans.)

and i are

Section B

6.

As shown in the figure

2x + 2y + 48° 180"

2(x + y) = 180° - 48°

(x + y) = 66%

/BIC + x + y = 160°

ZBIC + 66 = 180°

AB 8P AP

abx 60°

¿MOB = 90°

[MOA - 30°

(Proved)

11. ZOMB = 90* - LOBM

90 - 60°

= 30°

(Ans.)

ZBTC = 114°

{Ans.)

A ADP and A BCP are isosceles

f

ཀྭ + h

== 90°-60° 30°

180°-30° esfeh

2 ZDPC 360° - (f + x + g)

360* (75°00 + 15")

iii. Since ZOAP = LONB = 30°

.. A, 0, P and M are concyclic (equal is on the same side)

(Proved)

2

75°

9. (a) AC8C is a square.

.. 40 = RO CA C8 = r

AP - AO - PC

150"

(Ans.)

08 RO 00

Since ABCO is a square

.. ĐỤC = 45

2BDF = 45 + 90° = 135°

As Di bisects ¿BDE

../ED: 167.5°.

ZED! ZAID [DAI

LAID + 45°

'. 67.5°

ZAID

67.5° - 45°

= 22.5°

Since AB, BC and CA are. tangents to the circle.

Let AX = AL = x

BY= 8X y

(Ans.).

CY CZ = Z

(5)

But AP = PR and RQ = QB.

PRr - 2

RQ = r 1

PQ » PR + 10

= (1-2) + (r-1)

= (2r-2) cm

PQ

(2-3)

24+ 12

(2-3)= 5

(Ans:)

PO2 + 0Q2

2.- 32.236

2r = 5.236

= 2.62 cm

(Ans.)

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