1986-01-25 — Page 27

報日僑

WAH KIU YAT PO

山君一邊畫】

姜子中作

日五廿月一年六八九一屦公年五十七國民華中

六期星

華僑文化

另一整嘠師犴由奇利夫•山科梅公勢推出其目的高潮拆子,最後以通宵

·五一游於五的產品項目正式開始,想曲」舞蹈,一

滿縫碚「演藝接力馬拉松」。 下午五時起,這個盛大的嘉年華會在藝總會大堂開始,熱似,多姿多彩的氣氛將感染整座古 , 些抵師創辦人之一底所是派對主人,超過一干位賓客於下午五時抵達,與裝扮齊備的表演者打 藝穗節八六在一月二十五日,星期六,以形式輕鬆的對作正式開幕+紧接著便是通行遠見的

藝穗狂熱接踵而來 今晚逾千賓客藝人通宵聯歡 形式各異文化活動持續四週

藝穗節 86 今晚開幕

罪

磁總額的前臼內容之多元化及廣泛為歷屆之冠,泉歡愛樂、舞蹈、默劇、戲劇、雜耍、魔術及街頭 上台就個豐富的藝術筰日大洪是香港觀眾於未來叫星期內可盡情茎受的佳M美商。已步入第四年的

∵∫展能藝術節」本裼藝術無 日〔廿一日)開始,至四月十五

山

作琮盆簿

(畫墨水)水

出熊心中獎展港香日二月二日八廿月一)

以發掘學生的各方的才華,將在二月二十二日,在中大校尉舉行,以上兩項節目均免費。 藝雜中大日是由中文大學邵逸大堂、中大學生會、藝穗會合辦,這一個「迷你一枚際藝橞節。

個路速爇展及街頭匯演的家庭式染,由我方人称原嫩行,是 「視覺藝術仍熱佔一重要角色,越術節八六,將有超過五十個到穴不同的加寬:幹畫、點龍、張展舉 界拔、優鶴園長龍的甘藍,於縮小

上八時,在高山劇場舉行 始發售,詳情請電五----!! 五 藝傯箱八六,箪台小冊子已可於藝機會、大會堂、藝術中心及易達票站≠取。而各項門示現阿

「伊利沙伯體育館明日下午舉行

舍智康樂中心合辦一項「心瓷製 作爲鄭術中展能藝術節的前奏。

「姜玉中師生畫展作品之一;一月一日至二日大會堂八樓舉行

昇平酒樓舉行。是夕藝一五元及廿元,現已在荃

天 、梁誠威登朱文波、梁,可購買半價特惠槊宅, 市政署合辦。 劉主席黃小梅、葉錦富 六十五以上的老人,”产、葵涌演藝學會及區 |時開始,由魔風季抛 五以下的日校學生及會、荃灣文藝康樂協進 |燐同人基衆,大命於七灣大會堂票房發。甘議』網及靑衣區議 該藝術節由荃灣區。

别作畫逛揮毫,還有抽 等遊整節目,各同學分 莚開十餘席。並有 ̇隨即開始聯歡聚餐,

|關今後杏栽藝術之發揚

·告會務,會員並發表在

「子江主持開會。分别報

瓈

的不仍:內的,

狂躁 凡

佔

文

的

元自愿 的重

的小朋友||

蛋

藝

我離開賽將於在正明一課,旨在爲經舉協會轄下宿、

曛

節術藝能展

班瓷陶辦舉

『報畫友服

版出期649

魔世界的

“彗星是

。

| 台爲子女在音樂上的成

融合中西樂器特點

威感到自豪,居稱南店,適當的引導及啓發 其內在的藝術潛能。.供一起發掘內在酒能和

一要親身體驗方能深切 限制,從而行,再上全级上的一清如何?每楺载劃「哈

?它的结

多i就不要錯過了個特

雷彗星」?小朋友,你

更你哈

千名樂手盛大涯演

鮀舉行一場大匯演。

一溢的年靑音樂家在本週一次大型表演。 | 三時,在伊利沙伯體育統處的學風來說,是次台。 大姚演實在是一次垂

鍾逸傑爵士伉儷主持頒獎典禮 | 日〔一月廿六日)下午,此外,他指出對持式下錫家長們演奏的機.,文康市政司班禮士 距太路首辦的「展·了解和海涵,積極發 超難「千名天才读 西樂特點而排練成的「鷹音樂活動之一,日的優異獎狀,以鼓勵其在一,三個課程,反應 關懷及體諒傷殘入士,而小朋友,你媽媽是

·爲其學員提供在公開形,過去一年的良好表現, 我佳。. 撬將獲頒鲋最優秀學日 合辦「失股人士舞蹈探 式;更希望透過混個區 我也發給或學員或團員 骟一兩個一般製作坊 衔怕,使大米能進一步,怎樣製作來的嗎?. | 音統處絕下傑出學員、「質課程;自去年十一月 嚐試利用藝術作為溝通 樂團、合唱團及樂隊成 始,他先後與破别團體,媒介,探索新的表達那你想知道小朋友畫報是 优僅屆時主持頒獎典禮展能藝節炎舉辦的第四 刺激本地藝術工作者,世了。此外,大過畫畫 西布政司鍾逸傑偉土”「陶瓷製作班」是一個沉力的機會;亦希望您認識「哈雷莓星」更 從而加深人與人之間的

出了雜誌的誕生過潑

嗎?創作鑑室裏的一首 知道她有時也會疲倦的 否有很多家務要做?你

| 麗下音樂事務純著健 演加練的一 一號,H的是檢討在該處 | '該一千名年齡由七 大概演是由文康市政科, 星期一直不斷爲大匯」上為觀眾表演時,他們。 一九八六週年學員的挑戰,各學員在過去一家們口陪其子女在台,端亦将出席是次大雁歡一行。目的地希管通過縣 全港二十個機構主點, 發言人補-

說,當能信及音樂總監何月11至廿六日期間舉 一、康樂文化国務專員章一能藝街前一定於本年四 藝術普及的肚俭意猴。方會告訴你要精雄媽斯 辦活動,爲傷健人士提

「展能藝術節」街

你知道嗎?

二月二十三日,小

紫英皇御准香港賽馬會」

明友善辦了一個春節遊 香港藝術中心統;

馬畫

·徐健作

一. 徐健案畫展:現正於大會堂八樓舉行,

晚風藝苑校行 及萬國寶通銳行贊助, 藝會內容豐富,包括;

陕位遊戲,布公仔場

「過去一年的成就。 【接受器警訓練的學員在 至六歲的學員將在

汇,手工創作室等,歡迎

期

簡

訊

訊

一、書畫文物展

水、花鳥、人物、山魚等,有中、條幅、 展品三百件,包括各家各派作品,有山

育教化文真三第張七第 日六十月二十年丑乙歷

将灞日策架終神

「樂好手衔成大樂除台|由点導面劉占霖所 畫千名樂、管樂及中│[墻族舞曲」,此是 大匯演的高瀚是由「西三的指揮下出一些 [ 音樂桡監(專業)江

·法

資玩成發當人昨日 酒可能是首次能融合中 説,這個表演,項且用

假,乃香統處每年的大 形式與學校畢業典禮相 |週年學員大匯演的

·林君選作

和靖先生七絃槼

灬月行五几至再一日在新港中心緊行) 〔「國畫書法剪酦品展覽」書法作品之一

介

*麵包咖啡泡影

| 片,分別於一月二十五日晚上十時正在藝總會及! 題,今年法國文化協會再提供兩個不同精衆電影節 .一向在要概節舉行的通讶電影放映深受觀眾歡 來自瑞士,臺北克,比利時五發近年最佳法第

二九八二) - 女巫總導(一九八二),過境的女人

及非克之戰。

可享用會場供應的清熱咖啡及法園麵包。

·“所有電影均有英文字謀,留至韻屍的觀衆,在欣賞電影之餘,更

· 女星义·薛奴烈世纪影生涯其中五奁潁年之作。一 ,另於二月二十二日晚上十時三十分在清教中心播放已故法國性格

憔

藝軍陵似暮勛琢存功 閑

悴 总

故

何

小琢珊瑚欠

雖

力

Fringe

目節

喂償分四十元及三十元(法國文化協會反藝耦會會員 ]

" *聚;混合媒介展

|杜子卿等卡人 韬、張俊燕、悠子良、周麗芬、周芷嫻、刁城煜、盧德健、維藹倫及 藝穗節八五於統一中心舉行之「一幕」首具,成員包括鄒國強,必送

·「聚」成立於一九八三年中,爲一班熱心創作者之組合,曾參與

灬 月廿五日至 肖廿二日一連四個星期於藝極會舉行三, ▲致「慳水慳力」之領域,但保證不會帶來尖銳的殺傷性及騷亂的大书 八內,時此座古老建築物的一開小型展覽室將受到健意重新裝置,遠

·展馮位於中環下亞碩畢道二號牛奶公司大樓藝總會一樓某裔 大主腦一個超時與老巷之「安饕放醒」混合谋介展覽!!中游休息,

·承接去年没收場之「一朶」,「聚」捲土重來參與藝饰八

: 學員聚餐聯歡 免費索取入場券。

曉風藝苑卅三周年,小朋友飛轍六四九

發,日昨假九龍大角咀 校慶,娃同學後會發大

期出版,每本售價四元

巴赫作品之夜

區中心禮堂。 九龍城區業餘書畫展:紅磡聖匠堂社

中國木脫年畫展:鋼彈灣商務印書館

江水秀麗花展:新世界中心天壽。

·植披、甜頁等,展期至本月卅一日止。 石灣阿藝展就:博雅藝術公司。 徐健國畫:大會堂八樓。..

A詿法剪紙藏畫展:尖沙咀新港中心。 劉偉雄寫生畫展:美國園拳館。今天 香港胜塑八六展:馮平山博物館。一

二、文娛表演

高|節|灣

潮晋仔

·管弦演奏會:修頓球場,晚八時。 國樂演奏會:坔頓球場,下午三時a

·上述節目·全部免費

修頓球场亦將鬼i

*数迎區內學童參加。

目

節娛文項多

行舉繼相

明

今

爲區內居民提

的灣仔節本週

為期十天

末進入高潮,

「灣仔與我」

-比賽,主題是

·將有一項給畫」

道出時遊樂塲

時,摩理臣山

六)日上午十

共酸枝節。

娛康樂活動:

共多照精文】

,各大報攤有售。,由華民族樂團演奏一銅管樂團乘坐開議巴! 一多首中國名曲 - 第二场上在區內巡遊,並在多

在下午三時至五時舉行、土音樂盒一館目,由香

•讠兩塲絕對音樂會。第一場

西德慕尼黑巴赫室 BWV-〇六四」 此

西由

於晚上八時至十時舉行一就地點停留,演突進行

十六日)下午二時至五

一樂 女鎮

之會 中灣 在懲修,

綜合學方式

頓巴

由將車後 球士

舉密 日出 場.

晚發

舉於

|孚樂迷演奏巴赫父子的. 上八時,在荃灣大會堂「小調長笛協突曲],場內設有多個遊戲攤|樂晚會,由十五隊區內 位,免費招待宮內兒童 學校之合唱團、樂隊、

樂團,將於二月六日晚外,還有艾亞茲,而樂,大會將在修板球游,但露灣嘉寧徑何東官立

| 饰目包括巴斯 普爾和田波爾兩位長笹了一項

全球唯一曾跟隨著

...葵涌演藝學會的

白醋即席示範,歓迎各界光臨參觀指導。 SEEE-KUOMO.

,提供,同場並邀得盡畫名家黎天文,袁峰及 作品二百餘幅,均由本區業鈴香正要好人士· 富中心杜景福主任盐臨主禮。當口民出需酰 盛文娛促進會謝王席李海生先生及聖匠堂社 社區及遴年事務主任梁賴美玲女士,九龍城 城政務處黃傑龍主任,社會福利基九龍城區 五官上午九時半正式揭幕,彩時脊恭請九黹、 以展出供各界人士。此展覽定於一月廿 藝術之興趣,並使業餘杏粜愛好者之作品设 「社區中心舉行,目的在提高區內人士對書來 1月廿五及廿六日假紅磡粮亞街一號墊& 「九龍娀屭業蜍娄畫展覽]定於八六年

wv-9五)」、「v[團同沿演出、

·號布蘭登堡協戔曲、E·拉斯.阿鉅揚,將與該

九龍城書畫展

大湖三小提琴協癸曲,一之一,門券分十元,

今明兩天舉行

大調小提琴協奏曲、B. 該演奏會是一九八 上演。.

·巴赫的「C大調第五 大師學習的長笛家安德 話劇關漢卿 古錄表給對問

「鄉」,將於二月十一日晚上八時,在荃灣大會堂

1986

中學會考試題預習專欄

歷史(十八)

明德出版社

胡應亮提供資料

Revision Exercise

Cor

Cert.Exam.(1986)

HISTORY (18)

VIOLA Y.Y. WOO

"MILL & DALE PRESS LID.

THE 1911 REVOLUTION This time we will study the 1911 Revolution in China. There are these. points to remember: 1.

The revolution broke out in October 10, 1911. But the Ching Dynasty did not fall until early 1912...

The revolution was not Well, plained. Revolutionaries prepared for it hurriedly, and most of then expected it to be another failure, Therefore the eventual success was a surprise. Because the revolution ended the age-old. monarchical system of government in China, historians any exaggerate the import- ance of the part played by revolutionary leaders like Sun Yat-sen.

·Sun Yat-sen did play a part in bringing about the révolution, but it was not aa important as people ̇thought.

We could say that:

revolutionuṛies overthrew the

·Chiang dynasty. that the weak dynasty collapsed. itself.

In fact, both of these were partly true. But b was more important than

CAUSES FOR THE 1911 REVOLUTION

1. Coming of the West and

growing imperialism

The Westerners came

China and opened her

up since 1840. From

1895 to 1900, China.

to

was nearly partitioned

by foreign;powers.

There were tie

following ways of

saving China:

a. At first, they

thought they could

reform, the Ching Dynasty und gehe China strong again, However, the Self-Strengthening Movement (1862- 1894) and the Hundred: Day Reform (1898) ended in. failure. This

showed that refora seemed useless. Then, some Chinese people tried to resist foreigners by armed force. An example. was the Boxer Uprising (1900-1902). This method was equally uselena.

More and more Chinese felt that to save China, the Ching Dynasty

must be overthrown. The need to modernize China(dase)-Limited. reform did not make Chiheatroag. Many. people felt that Ching Dust follow the Western powers in

establishing a government based on the people. Thus tire. Ch'ing Dynasty must be ended first. REASONS FOR THE SUCCESS OF THE 1911 REVOLUTION This is different from general causes of the revolution itself, when. ve speak of the causes of the revolution, we are expected to ahei'Y revolution tuere was a When we speak of the reasons (or causes) for the success, we aro expected to answer WHY the revolution succeeded in 1911 and not earlier. 1. Decline of the Ching. Bynasty-As we painted out last time, the Ching Dynasty liad been on the decline since the early 19th

century; whether

politically (weik

control over provinces), socially

(growing independent: power of social leaders called scholar-gentry), economically Chine government becoming poares: and poorer): and militarily (the government's ormed forces hecoming weaker and weaker). If there had not been the coming of Westernera which stimulated reform and revolution, perhaps a new dynasty might have replaced. the Ching Dynasty," Foreign imperialism Chinese people wanted to save their country. The Ching Dynasty seemed an obstacle. So people tried to overthrow it. Effects of the Late Chang Reform (1901- 1911) In the last. LU years.

dynasty the Ching government attempted some reforms such as: sending students to study abroad, for examples Japan. But these student's bacame dissatisfied with the corrupt rule of the Caling Dynasty (because of the influence of new ideas). Many

of these students, begane

revolutionaries aiming at overthrowing the Dynasty

practice of constitutional rule, which gove a chance to local provincial leaders (called scholar- gentry) to

establish independent power againes the, ̇centrol government.

militury modernization, and the creation of new armies, but this only led to the rise of

regional armí ek loyal to regional

leaders like Yuan.

Shih-kai and not to

the central·

government.

As you can see, the ch'ing Dynasty tried to reform itself, but the efforts only quickened its own downfall because the reforms led to forces that eventually tried to overthrow the dynasty instead of saving it.

4. The Chinese

Revolutionary movement - This was led by men like Sun Yat-sen and Huang. Haing(). They tried many times to overthrow the Ch'ing Dynasty.

EVENTS LEADING TO THE 1911 REVOLUTION·

uhán

1. New army in the

areas ~ The army was part of the Late Ching Reform, But many soldiers.and officers were influenced by revolutionary ideas and were not loyal to the Ching government. They set up revolutionary: organizations, one of which was pulled

Literary Society. The Literary Society: prepared a revolt in Wuhan, but on October 9, 1911, the government knew the jikan,

because the

revolutionaries accidentally

exploded a bomb while testing it. The revolutionaries teured that further delay would lead to their being captured by the government, so they started a revolt the next day, october 10. Declarations of independence hy thie provinces. The

following groups of people should have cone to the help of the Ching Dynasty- even if yuhau was in the funds of the revulutionaries: (a) officials (b) the army (c) scholar-gentry at local-provincal

levels. BUT they did

not. In fact, in the following 2 noạth's or so, they declared. their provinces, independent from the Ch'ing dynasty, this formally put an end to the Ching Dynasty. CONCLUSION: COLLAPSE OF THE CHING DYNASTY- Revolutionnries (like Sun Yat-sen) provided a elight push' (local small~

·scale revolts) igaingt the Ching Dynasty. Because the Ch'ing:

| Dynasty was wory weak

(weak control over the provinces) and because it did not have supporters, the 1911 Revolution was.

uccessful.

生物(十八)

Revision

Exercise

for

Cert, Exam.(1986)

BIOLOGY (18)

ANTHONY CHEUK. MILL & ALE PRESS LTD.

Solution to unit 9:

Support and movement,

eye &

ear.

(i) Short-sightedness (11)

concave.

1)Ciliary muscles

contract and suspensory ligament becomes slacken. The Lens become a more ¦- convex to increase the converging pover that brings. the near object into focus.

A

) The radial muscles of

iris contract to increase the din meter of the pupil. (v) Thin action is rapid and admits more Fight into the

retina to increase the brightedness of

the image.

(vi) Cones are not funct-

ioning in dim light condition and rods can only give black- oad white vision

(1) (1)x- Hall and

socket joint.

- Hinge Joint.

Carticular Cartilage

-humerus.

Synovial fluid

capsular

Tiganest

∙sgnevia!"

membre

uina

(iii) allows three

plane movement allows one plane

pla izovene nt"

Y

(iv) (1) A - contracta

Brelaxes

(2) Antagonistic

muscle

(v)(1) It reduces

friction to avoid the wearing away of, bunes. (2)'Synovial: Liui位。

(vi) The process that

supplies energy for muscular ection is. respiration and the carbonbydrate.. involved.is glucose.

external ear. c'anal

ear bones. Eustachian tu Gear' drum.

seni-circular

canais pinnat

vibrations into the ear canal. Ear bones truns- mit and amplify vibrations from.

tympanum to inner car, It'changea sound waves into vibrat ions to car bones. -They detern this

(ii) T - It collecta air

direction of the movement of the head to maintain balance.

(iii)It is lined with fine

hairs and wax- secreting glands.

trapping diet and

germs.

(iv)IPA→G→B→C→E→D.

Vibrations of ento 1yaph in'cochlea stimulates wair cells, producing nerve. impulses along the auditory nerve to the Learing centre of the brain.

| (vi) (1)Air pressure

changes in a jet aeroplane that causes the press ure on both sides: of the tympanum becomes

unbalanced, and the tympanum cannot vibrate freely. (2)Hearing can be,

restored to normal. by swallowing, air enters or leaves middle ear through Eustachian tubes, equalize the

ressure on the two sides of tympanum.

(vii)avoid hearing very

1如织线 精辉高ges becauses loud noises may “

damage our tympanum.

(i) A

B

eye muscle

blind spot

optic nerve

Dyellow spot

E' - retina.

choroid

G selera.

vitreous, humor

suspensory ligament J- pupil

M-

(ii) C

cornea iris

ciliary muscle/ budy.

-It conducts nerve impulses from the reting to the vision center in brain..

It protects the

inner parts of the eye ball, -IL, maintains the

shape of the eye. I refracts and converges light

retina, (iii)vitamin. Ad fis

important. Toe CormaĻ-

(iv) Avoid lang periods of

study and close work that way overstrain the ovenc