日五廿月三年五八九一曆公年四十七國民華中 育教濟經
華僑經濟
年的報告稱,&味美 太經此类遒會一直無 「然而,這個聯合國會使一九八四年的貿易,一樣 不足二個,梅花一就像現有做電腦製造廠。 已在宇實質的減低。
版及進口的減少(四九穷的外資所有權, 依美元——與一九八三 八達十四年十五,家示,IBM能擁有 十億美元,而这些当,它稱,國家出口的「官及個人電腦書爭廠 年,宋今年的貿易赤字縮減一家宇前料將會略為下常大的阻力。若干政府- 【 巴油後,極可能會使團及來往戶的收支平衡,這件申請案仍面對桁 元軒被調低十四,秦國一九八四的貿易與孩有百分之百的所有權。 〔憂谷訊〕根據亞 支平衡及財政道算在宇業及出口水準並改超出一 能否刺激產品出口視乎海外需求 一但是因IBM要求.
有利減少外貿逆差額 泰銖匯價大幅調低後
一年的三十九億美元出
「
組織稱,對於泰來被問一反牧交孝宗減少超過五| 康得說,如果13.
低後是否會產生祥利影一億美元。
同時也因為出的前 景還有賴於世界經濟的
口的求退及保持現狀 因為海外對許多熱開出
八三年強烈復甦9
·它總稱,受到一九 响的泰國經濟已於一力,「可能丛建立一座擁有 八二年經濟蕭條嚴道影一所有權,「最後的選擇, 四九多所有權的氓腦製
M不能獲得百分之百的
,該份報告稱,私人一造廠,但此嚴規模會 的消費、投資及存貨積一小。技術較落後,出口
-期星
頁四第張六第二日五初月二年丑乙歷夏
WAH KIU YAT PO
產鏓位極可能會遠六至一信贷增加所致。
.能有力激發國內的經濟及銀行流動資金增加後
發國政策策劃者角撈來。並稱,這方面的發 如果海外需求能如【活動已再度活趼起奢力也较小。
成長,而今年的國家生」造成私人機構所獲得的 前月份劇減
的那樣迅速增加,它啊。娶是随着名義利率下注 韓鞋類出口
(322) 362
| 一九八三年度所達致的他。 五至五、五巴西,筱之八二年的增加和五十巴 ,去年的成長率花料達致約六面,較之一九
KBUS 21 亞太經科委員商稱一般照力,有關當局殺在一國鞋類出口值比去年同
·爲了要防止通貨一鞋業人士說:元月份掛
成的製造業及建築業成一制的措施。 濟成長已受到抑制。卷構的诺求增加,將使 受緩慢,去年泰國的狴 該份報告稱,私人 美元,去年同期一1 .幅度削減以及因此而造一四年初採取了受和想期減少百分之一。一,一 | 金額爲九千五百九十萬
,由於信貸擴張受到大 一九八三年松及一張
踢鞋出口〇六百四十萬人
十萬美元,比去年同期 出值為八千九百五 元月份韓國非橡膠
三千五十萬美元,
|美元,比去年同期增加
| 減少百分之二十三樓
分業界出門接單会也比 ,鞋業人士說:沱籍】
时痧政策入旨在减低收 資計劃已被縮減。 ZDORESELER ERAS KEZE 鴆低。並稱,經濟的成,它還稱,為「
美國央行注入儲備
橋 創聯邦基金利率 艺
報日僑
透過聯為福夜回購協議 雅弼遠東將推出
技術動機,以抵剂對
BENSENZATION
主要癈十三百基銀行兩一家推弼遠東有限公司
究凸費示,聯邦儲備要建議提高发行, 萬美元。
〔組約)經濟 司總經理康得說,新"十,降爲七十四官二十
注入臨時儲備,主要是
BEZDARBAR (FAR
一新欸財經系統
一般接受存欸公司面 「這新產品店特別爲
MA-PRACHMATION IN
918RCHIES CE ON AUTO 3-XERISHETS ERU EXCED CONFEREN ERASES 一經服務。
2. SZAR OSITION. AN KEBOXESERG
· 聯耜儲局合展览及研究會 〔E XP操作,但因市面上一般
10 致聯邦基全利率升逾九|ED宣佈會在即將舉行存歇公司儘镫急需電腦】
一的銀行及務業自动化一北围經系統以改善日常
EAST) LIMIT-B0282-ZUK.
FINANCIAL
;鐡行及財務業蚴
「亦山於十五日是稅務結—— FOUND 香港富麗華酒店舉行。 | 聯招金利率上升壓力 Ns) 屮推出一款財月二十至二十二日假來
INSTITUTI0222654- EX
「降微產生業工國美
跌略價發批
生,示顯字數計統份月二
。一分千陣發批五分千降
·壁佈,二月份的美國上
·美國聯;低備局公
分之踮一。.. 一丁甗鮮蔬菜價格急劇上漲。二月份批發股下跌百 一升百分之爷站二,肉類及熱油價格較便宜,避免
生 百分之零點六,一月份
示 一 。美國政府公佈消費者 。 许品生產在二月份下跌
囡 分 年同期商百分之二十九
數,降,去年十月份以來的首
∶百分之零點四。
分 百分之宰點五,一份
· 二月的工業生產是
經修訂上升百分之
。一月的初步數字是一
在墨製微電腦
,月下降百分之爷點八。
IBM改計劃
百分之九鉆」、蔬菜上一半爲百分之一點八。 金生與價格上升一八四年的批發慨通脈年 , 二月份英國批發物
- 「墨西哥) 國際|升百分之四點六,不過一
格
|原先的提款已遭西
微淇腦的計劃。LBM分之零點』,
,擬修改在墨西哥生產,對體粮食價格下跌百一,去年国期始加百分 商業機器公司(18M|牛肉,猪肉等價格下降 假指數下跌百分之零點 「之零點七,而是月份批
氣油價亦比上月份 發物 價指數下跌主要
IB M图西哥分公體批發慨年率在賞兩個默。
可,政府於一月開拒絕。下跌百分之三點四。整,是反映 能源及假 格下
1985
中學會考試題預習專欄:
歷
(廿六)
史 明德出版社
E. 1907
Which of the following. countries, ceded Alsace-Lavrine to
Germany in 18712
A. Russia'
B. France
C. Britain'DA Austria E. Turkey
Look at the following
黄玉瑜 提供資料
map and fill in the blank provided. What
HISTORY (26)
VIOLA WONG YUK-YUE
MILL & DALE PRESS. LTD.
In this and the next issues, multiple choice questions are set for you Answer them. Then check the answers given at the end of this issue. The questions are fairly. simple, but the main aim is to let you revise both parts of the syllabus.. Remember that a mastery of the basic facta and arguments of the syllabus. is essential, whether it.. is the conventional paper, or the MC paper you are sitting for...
1. In 1879, Germany.
allied with Austria rather than Russia This was because:
Austrians vere Germon people.
ii. Hismarck felt thựt
such an allinuce. would enable Germany to control Austria easily.
iii.Russie had already
been allied with France, and France was Germany's enemies
iv. Britain was anti-
Russian, and an alizance with .... Russia might displease Britain:
Germany maintained friendship with Russia by the Reinsurance Treaty Treaty,
Ai) if and iv.
B. i, i iii and
Ca ii, iv' and y
D. iii, iv; and
E. All of them
The main aim of
Bismarck's" foreign policies was to isolate France, fle used the following to achieve this aîm;.
the Dreikaiserbund of 1873
ii. the Dual Alliance
of 1879
iii, the Reinsurance
Treaty of 1987
iv. the Franco-
Russian Alliance of 1893-4
A. i, ii and iii
B. i, ii and iv
c. iiiii and iv
D. iiii and iv
E. All of them
3. Bismarck resigned in
1890. Kaiser William II used new policies,
as follows:
He dropped the Reinsurance Treaty:
with Russia.
Under hin Germany began to join the race for colonies.
Germany started to build a strong. navy to challenge Britain estery at sen.
A. i and at only
B. ii and iii" only
C. i and ii only
D:
and iii only
E. All of them
In Britain and France concluded the
Dual Entente.
A. 1893 C. 1902.
.B. 1900
D.. 1094
Balkan state was that?
Block
TURKEY
P. Bosnia Q...Serbia
R. Bulgaria
Rumanis Greece
Ꭲ .
In the Bolkan Crisis. of 1875-78, which of the following Balkan states revolted
against
Turkey?
Serbie
ii. Bosnia iii.Greece. iv. Russia
Austria
P. 1i and iii only
i and ii only
A. i, iv. and v only S. ii, 1ii and v only
i, iii and iv only.
8. After the Congress of
Berlin in 1878, Serbie WAS ...
P. militarily occupied
by Austria.
Q. still under Turkish
rule,
R. annexed by Russia. S. joined with Bosnia
to become Yugoslavia. given full
independence from Turkey.
In the First Moroccan Crisis of 1905-06
challenged
France's position at Morocco. In the end, however, with the support of
France won
ocally.
Germany Germany
R. Russia
S. Russia.
Russia Britain "Britain
Austria
T. Austria... Hussia.
10.One important effect
of the Pirat Moroccan Crisis was the aggressive policies of Germany made Russia willing to join
Britain and Frence in the
of
P. Dual Entent
1904.
ų. Tríple Alliance
1907%
R. Triple Entente
1907.
S. Dreikaiserbund
1911.
Balkan Lësgue 1912.
11. In the Balkan Wars of
1912–13, Germany. supported.
and
against
Serbia. However,
supported
resist them.)
عيلي بنسبة
Serbia
A. Austria... Britain
France.
B. Austria ... Italy
... Russíá
E
Austria Russia
France
Italy France ...Britain
Italy Austria
Russia
12. Arrange the following evente in the correct time order in which
they happened:
Russin ordered
full mobilization
of her armed
forces against
Austria and Russia.
Germany decided to make war on both Russia and France
Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
Britain entered the First World War to help France and Russia,
Germany gave unconditional support for Austria.
Austria declared war on Serbia.
jii, v iv, ii
iv.
iii,
iv.
iii fi,
13.Where did the
assassination of Archidake Ferdinand.
take place?
A. Serbia
B. Alsace-Lorraine
C. St Petersbury
D. Sarajevo
E. Paris
14.Why did Germany.
decide to make war on France and Russia.in early August 1914? Choose the most suitable answer.
A. This was because
France and Russia were allies...
This was because Germaoy's only ally was Austria.
This was because German troops had to march through Belgium in order to attack France und defeat her.
father quickly.
This was because Austria had given Serbia an nltimatum and Serbia had rejected some of its terms.
This was because Russis had. mobilized her armed forces, which therefore upset Germany's wor plan.
15.Which was the followi.
ing showed Austria's responsibilities for the outbreak of the First World War?
A. She was determined to make war on. Serbin and this made it impossible for a peaceful settlement of the Sarajevo crisis,
She was allied with Germany and so supported Germany in trying to teach Serbia a lesson..
She invaded Belgium and therefore brought Britain into the war.
D. She mobilized her
armed forces against France and usain, as France and Russin were allies,
She arranged the Sarajevo NAAR assassination in order to make war on Serbia..
16.All of the following
showed Germany's responsibilities for the outbreak of the First World War except:
P. She made, war on both France and Russia in order to
carry
plan.
out her war
o. She gave
unconditional
support to Austria, therefore
encouraging Austria to make war on Serbia.
She
did not restrain. Xustria, her ally, so as to find a pengefül settlement of the Sarajevo crisis. She tried to build a strong navy to rival Britian, and this made the international situation very tense.
She sent troops to murch through Belgium to attack France, and this drew Britain into the ware
17.By 1914, all major
European greet powers practised military conscription except: P. Germany Britain France
S... Aústria T. Russia
18 From 1919 to 1920,
the victorious Allies signed peace treaties": with ALL of the following countries EXCEPT.
P. Germany
Austria-Hungary
R. Turkey
S. Italy.
T. Bulgaria
19.All of the following were considerably reduced in size EXCEPT
The British Empire.
Q The German Empire R. The Austrian Empire
S. The Ottoman Empire 7. The Russian Empire
20. At the Paris. Peace
Conference of 1919, France was represented by P. Lloyd George Q. Chamberlain
Clemencesú
.
S.
Wilson T. Bismarck
21.In the Treaty of Versailles, some
territories in est Russia were given to Poland to form the
o Poland had an outlet to the Baltic Sea Ilowever, this divided Germany into two parts,
A. Rhineland
B. Polish Corridor C. Alsace-Lorraine D. Balkans
E. Saar
22. In the Treaty of
Versailles, the Rhineland was demilitarized. What did this mean? A. Germany could not
send troops into the region, but she still owned it. Germany could send troops into the region, but she ab longer owned it. The region was militarily occupied.. by France for 15 years.
Both France and Britain had the right to use the military facilities in the region..
E. Many military
facilities were up in the region.
set
23. The large amount of
money that Germany had to pay according to the Treaty of Versailles was called
A
ultimatum
B appeasement
C. entente
D. reparations
E.cash
24 Why did many tierman
people object to
the
of Versailles?.
Germany was alone held responsible. for the First World War, but
many German people believed that other great powers, shared
responsibilities.
fermany invited
was not to join
the peace. conference.
iii.President Wilson's 14 Points were applied to other countries but not. to Germany.
iv. Many German people. had expected a Jenient peace, as Germany had become a democratic republic after 1919
A. i, îi and iv only.
B. iiii and iv only C...in iii and iv only D. i and ii only Ï. All of them
25. In 1919, the USA and
Britain, promised an ulliance for France na a kind of protection againat altack by Germany in future. However, both the USA and Britain did not keep the promine.
50.
A. France made
A
number of friendly
agreements with
Germany
immediately..
B France used hostile.
policies against
Germany in the
early 1920s.
France and Germany made war on each other.
France used, an appeasement policy towards Germany. France no longer trusted the USA and Britain and was allied with Germany against them..
As Japan experienced economic
difficulties, militarista
started to conquer China by armed force since 1931. iii.The Western powers were busy with internal economic problems and were unprepared to cooperate to deal with international: aggression
R.
i and ii.
ii and iii
and žij
5. ii only
r. All or them
30 Arrange the following events in the correct time order in which they took place:
Germany and Italy signed the Rome- Berlin Axis Treaty:
1 Germany withdrew
from the League of Nations
iii.Germany conquered
all of
Czechoslovakia
Germany conquered Austria
Fascist Italy fovaded Ethiopia in East Africa ii, iv,ï', v, iii it, vai, iv, iri' ii, í, v, iv, 1ịi S. ví, T. i,
Answers:
1. A
5 B
فا
9. 10.
ii, ivý iií, v
A
3. E 4 D LI 742 8. T
11. C 12. D. 13. D 14. 15. A 16. S 17...18. S 19. P. 20. R 21. 22. A 23. D 24. E 25. B 26. Q 27. q 28. T 129. T 30. Q
26.Which of the following countries wanted to revise the Paris Peace! Settlement after 19192 P. Germany, France and. Soviet Russia S Germany, Italy and Soviet Russia
R. Italy, France and
Soviet
Russia
S. Germany, Italy and
France
All European countries
27.When Germany failed
pay reparations, France and Belgium' sent troops to occupy the to
This affected the relations
between Germany and France very badly. P. Saar
Rubr
R. Saar S. Ruhr
T. Saar
་༦,-
1925.
1923
1925
1925
1919
28.Which of the following
showed that the relations between Germany and other Western powers had been improved by 1925 - i. The Locarno Treaty
of 1925
Germany entered the League of ... Nations in 1926 iii.Germany signed the
Briand-kellogg, Pact in 1928
Pi and ii only Qii and iii, only R. and iii only S. only.
T. All of them.
29 which of the following
"were the effects of.
the Great Depression, (1929-32)?
More and more unemployed. Germans voted for the. Nazi Party, which
contributed to the rise of Nazism,
經濟
(HA) 明德出版社 王啓光提供資料 陳勵德
ECONOMICS (26).
K.K. WONG & T. "CHAN
KILL & DALE PRESS LTD.
for
Give the reasons the rapid growth of Hong Kong's external trade. What are the difficulties encountered by Hang. Kong in her export of domestic products?. Give examples,
Hong Kong is a British colony and is situated at the mouth of the Pearl River, a gateway of .. China. Being also located at the midway of many sea routes, she handles trade between China and the West. Her deep, sheltered
harbour together with other facilities enable her to become a major port in the world. The laissez faire policy (with minimum government intervention) and the low tax here are 5 additional factors for the emergence of Hong Kong us an entrepot trade centre.
Since 1950, attempts in industrialization were proved to be successful. After the Second World War Hong Kong started to export her goods to those foreign countries, which. were in shortage of consumer goods. This directly helped tu increase the external demand for Hong Kong products,
Later, the enborgeo against Chine provided the opportunity for Hong Kong to become a source of Chinese crafts to the United States. On the other hand, the Common- wealth Preference also contributed to the growth of the domestic exports of Hong Kong. There are many import-export firme having established commercial relatians with other countries and foreign firms. Moreover, the presence of developed financial institutions (eg banks and insurance companies as well as excellent transport and communication, port and warehousing: fagilities etc. likewise have help
to increase
exporta.
tlie domestic
some
In recent years, products from Tong Kong have attained quality standards. There are made possible by the imported technology, the presence of experienced industrialists, technical training facilities and industrial promotion. The products of Hong Kong are fairly cheap because of the relatively cheap. labour and attempts to raise productivity. Furthermore, trade is promoted by the govern- 'ment and other agencies e... Trade Development Council and the Hong Kong Export Credit Insurance Corporation. All of these contribute to the growth' of the domestic exports of Hong Kong.
The rapid growth of imports, on the other hand, was attributable to Hong Kong's reliance on imported foodstuffs, TAW materials and capital. goods and her rapid growth of population and industry. The situation of practically no festriction on imports in Hong Kong also contribut- ed to the growth of imports.
Difficulties encountered by Hong Kong, are:
1. Trade barriers, such
as tariffs, and quotas,
are imposed on long Kong is hampered.
2. Keen competitiga SIASA.
from other neigbouring or developing countries e.g.. Taivan, South Korea and Singapore, which, supply and export
3.
cheaper products.
The rising renta,
wages and raw material cost in recent years result in the
increases in the coats of production for local products. The Commonwealth Preferenes is cancell ed and this has... weakened the competi tive power of Hong Kong's exports.
5. Economic fluctuations
in the world, especially in the major markets of Hong Kong, affect
adversely the demand. for the exports of. Hong Kong
6. The monetary fluctua-
tion in the world is another problem that adds to the difficul- ties affecting Hong Kong's exports,
7 The present existed-
training facilities
for industries in long Kong are not adequate. Since Hong Kong relies heavily upon other countries for the supply of raw materials and capital goods, the fluctua- tions in import price means that production costa are unstable.. Hence, to maintain a
relatively stable. price for exports becomes quite difficult and
this will affect the demand of exports in an unfavourable manner,
A
9. Hong Kong's exporta
have been concentrated on a few markets and few productav Thus, economic recessions in those countries and decrease in the demand of those products may turn Hong Kong to s dangerous position since Hong Kong isi export-dependent. 10.Because of the lack
off toral resources "and the absence of a
large domestic market, Rong Kong, is în a weak bargaining position and ofteni has to accept. concessions which are unfavourable to her. export position.
No comments yet.
Private notes are available after approval.