1984-03-19 — Page 31

Russia

1984

育教僑華頁三第張八第日七十月二年子甲磨夏

A. 1895-44 B. 1900

C. 1902

D. 1094

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一期星

日九十月三年四八九一曆公年三十七國民華中

order to make war on Serbia.

E. 1907

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歷史 (廿六)

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HISTORY (26);

Viola Wong Yuk-yue

MILL & DALE PRESS LTD.

In this and the next. issues, multiple choice questions are set for you. Answer them. Then answers will be provided. The questions are fairly. simple, but the main aim is to let you revise on both parts of the

syllabus. Remember that

a

fatery of the basic

and arguments of

the syllabus

essential 6*

is

no matter it

is the conventional paper. or the MC paper you are

(sitting for.

In 1879, Germany allied with Austria rather than Russia. This was because

„Austrians were German people. Bismarck felt that such an alliance would enable Germany. to control::: Austria easily.

Russia had. already been allied with

Trance and

France was

Germany!!

enemies.

Britain was anti-

Russian, and an

alliance with

Russia might

displease

Britainz

Germany maintained

friendship with

ussia by the Reinsurance. Treaty.

i and iv

B. J, fi, iii and

C. ti, iv and v Dili, iv and v

E. All of them

2. The main aim of

Bismarck's foreign policies was to isolate France. He used the following. the achieve this aim:

i. the Dreikaiserbund

of 1873

the Dual Alliance

of 1879

the Reinsurance Treaty of 1887

the Franco-

Russian Alliance

of 1893-4

and iii

Rifi and iv

C.

iii and iv 1. i,fii and iv

All of them

Bismarck resigned in 1890. The Kaiser Villiam II used new pollicies, as follows:

1. Ile dropped the

Reinsurance Treaty with Russia.

Under him Germany began to join the race for

colonies.

Germany started

to build a strong navy. challenge

Britain mastery

at seaES

and ii only...

B. ii and iii only

C. i and ii only

Di and iii only.

E. All of them

.... 12

Ja

Britain and

France concluded the

Jual Entente.

Which of the follow- ing countries ceded Alsace-orriane to

Germany in 1871?

4. Russia B. France C. Britain D, Austria E. Turkey

6. Look at the following

map and fill in the blank provided. What Balkan state was that?

P.

TURKEY

Black Sea

Bosúia.

Q. Serbia

R. Bulgaria

S. Rumanía

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Greece

In the Balkan Crisis of 1875-78, which of

the following Balkan states revolted against Turkey?

Serbia

ii. Bosnie- ifi, freece

Russia

v. Austria:

Ꭱ .

i, ii and iïi only.

and ii only

iv and v only. siiiii and v only T. i,íiï and iv only

After the. Congress of Berlin in 1878, Serbia Was

P. militarily occupied

Austria.

still under Turkish rule.

annexed by: Pussia. joined with Bosnia

to become.” Yugoslavia. given ful1 independence from Turkey.

In the First Moroccan Crisis of 1905–06

challenged

France's position at Morocco. In the end, however, with the. support of

France won

diplomatically.

P. Germany:

* Germany

E. Russia

5. Russia.

T. Austria

Russia

Britain:

Britain Austria Russia

10. One important effect

of the First Moroccan Crisis was the the agressive policies of Germany made Pussia willing to

join Britain and France in the of

Dual Entent 1904.

0. Triple Alliance

1907

Triple Entente 7% 1907- Dreikaiserbund

1911

Balkan League.

1912

11. In the Balkan

1912-13, Gernre of

supported

against

Serbia. However, and:

supported

Serbia to resist them.

A. Austria

Britain.

B. Austria.

France Italy

Russia

Austria

Hussia

France.

Italy... Trance

Britain

E. Italy... Austria. Russia

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12. Arrange the following events in the correct time order in which they happened

1. Russia ordered a

full mobilization of her armed forces against Austria and ' Russia

Germany decided to make war on both Hussia and France,

Assassination

of archduke Ferdinand

Britain entered the First World Var to help.

France and Russia. Germany: gave unconditional

support for Austria.

Austria declared War on Serbia

iti

15. Where did the

assassination of. Archduke Ferdinand take place?

A Serbia

B. Alsace-Lorraine C. St Petersbury D. Sarajevo

E. Paris

14. Why did Germany

decide to make war on France and Russia in early August 1914? Choose the most. suitable answer.

A This was because

France and Russia were allies. This was because 'Germany's only r

ally was Austria. This was because German troops had to march through: Belgium in order to attack France and defeat her quickly..

D. This was because

Austria had given Serbia an:. ultimatum and Serbia had rejected some

it's terms.

of

This was because Russia had mobilized. her armed forces, which therefore upset Germany' war plan

15. Which was the "follow-

ing showed Austria's responsibilities for the outbreak of the First World Värg BA. She was determined to make war on Serbia and this made it impossible for a peaceful. settlement of the Sarajevo crisis. She was alliéd with Germany and su supported Germany in trying to teach Serbia lesson.

She invailed Belgium and

therefore

brought Britain

“into the war,

She mobilized her armed forces

against France and Russia, as France

and Hussia were allies.

She arranged the

Sarajevo S

assassination in.

18.

All of the following

showed Germany's

responsiblities for the outbreak of the First World War: except:

She made war both France and Russia in order to carry out her war plan

She gave amconditional

support to. Austria,

therefore

encouraging: Austria to make war on Serbia.

She did not restrain Austria, lier ally, so as to find a peaceful. settlement of the Sarajevo crisis, She tried to build

a strong navy Lo rival Britian,

and this made the. international situation very tense.

She sent troops to march through Belgium to attack France, and this drew Britain into the war.

By 1914, all major European great powers praclised military conscription except

P. Germany Britain

R. France

S. Austria

T. Russia

From 1919 tó 1920, the victorious: Allies signed peace: treaties with ALL of the following countried EXCEPT

Th Germany

6. Austria-Hungary

R. Turkey

S. Italy

T. Bulgaria

19. 211 of the following

were considerably. reduced in size EXCEPT...

The British Empire 0. The German Empire

The Austrian

Empire

S.. The Ottoman Empire T. The Russian Empire

20. At the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 France was represented hy

P. Lloyd George 0. Chamberlain. R. Clemenceau S. Wilson

T. Bismarck

21. To the Treaty of Versailles, some territories in West Prussia were given. to Poland to form the

so that Poland had an outlet. to the Baltic Sea. However this divided Germany into two parts.

A. Rhineland,

B. Polish Corridor

C. Alsace-Lorraine Du Balkans.

E. Saar

In the Treaty of Versailles, the Rhineland was. demilitarized. What did this mean?

A Germany could not

send troops into

the region, but she still owned it

Germany could send troops into the region, but she no longer owned it. The region was militarily

occupied by France for 15 years. Both France and Britain had the right to use the military facilities in the region.

Many military

Facilities were set up in the region.

The large amount of money that Germany. had to pay according to the Treaty of Versailles vas called

A. ultimatum B. appeasement: C. entente

D. reparatious E. casli

24, Why did many German

people object to the. Treaty of Versailles? Germany was alone held responsible for the First World. War, but many Germani people believed that other great. powers shared. responsibilities. ii. Germany was not

invited to join the peace conference.

i. President-

Wilson's 14 Points were applied to other countries but not tọ Germany Many German people had expected a lenient peace,

as Germany had become a democratic

republic after 1919

i, ii and iv only

H. 1, iii and iv only 6. iiiii and iv

only

D. 1 and ii only E. All of them

25. Th 1919, the USA and

26.

as

Britain promised an alliance for France

s a kind of protection against. attack by Germany in future. However, both the USA and Britain' did not keep the promise. So

A. France mad a

number of friendly agreements with Germany immediately. France used hostile policies against Germany in the early 1920s. France and Germany. made war on each other. France used an appeasement policy towards Germany. France no longer trusted the USA

and Britain and was allied with Germany against them.

Which of the follow-

ing countries wanted: to revise the Paris. Peace Settlement after 19192

P., Germany, France

and Soviet Russia. Germany, Italy. and Soviet Russia R. Italy, France and

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Italy.

France.

All European

countries

27. When Germany failed

30.

to pay reparations France and Belgium sent troops to

occupy the

:

in

This affected"

the relations between

Germany and France

very badly

rance.

P. Saar.

1923

6. Pulir.

1925

R. Saar

1925

S. Rubr

1925

T. Saar

1919

Which of the follow- ing showed that the relations between Germany and other Western powers had been improved by 1925

The Locarno Treaty of 1925.

Germany entered the League of Nations in 1926

Germany signed. the Briand- Kellogg Pact in 1928-

and ii only

(), ti and iii only R. and iii only S. i only

T. ALL of them.

Which of the follow- ing were the effects. of the Great.

Depression (1929–52)?

More and more unemployed

Germans voted for the Nazi Party, which contributed to the rise of Nazism.

As Japan experienced economic

difficulties militarists

started to conquer China:

by armed force since 1931..

The Western powers were busy with internal economic

Problems and

were unprepared to cooperate to deal with international aggression

and ii.

ii and iiï Hi and iii

5. ii only T. ALL of them

Arrange the following events in the correct. time order in which they took place:

Germany and Italy signed the Home- Berlin Axis Treaty

Germany

Germany withdrew from the League of Nations.

Germany conquered all

of

Czechoslovakia.

Germany

conquered Austria.

Fascist Italy invaded Ethiopia

in East Africa

Q.ii

S.

·i·

iii

Viiv, iii

Toi, ii,

v, iv, iii

ii, fii, ív

iii,

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